Newspaper Extracts 1943-
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From The Midlands Advocate newspaper, Friday 5 February 1943:
Carnamah News
"A wedding of interest to residents of the Coorow and Carnamah districts was solemnised at Caron on January 27th, when Miss Jean McQueen, only daughter of the late Mrs M McQueen, of "Waddi" Bunjil, said "I Will" to Roy Donald Lakeman (A.I.F) second son of Mr. and Mrs. E A Lakeman, of Caron. Miss McQueen has been a frequent visitor to dances held at Coorow and Carnamah and she was comparatively well known by the young people of both centres. We join with their friends in wishing the young couple every happiness.
Among those notices alighting from last Friday's early morning train at Carnamah were Mrs. E K Wells, Margaret and Teddy, accompanied by Joyce and Colin Clune.
Mr. and Mrs. L R Watson and Bobby, journeyed to the metropolis last Friday, where they intend spending a well earned holiday. It is probable that Bob will be going to college in the city this year.
Cpl. Ross Sheridan, of the R.A.A.F has been spending a few days leave with his mother in Carnamah.
Pte. T Niven, who has seen action in the Middle East and New Guinea, has been on leave in Carnamah this week.
Mr. R D Gell, has been visiting the city this week, for the purpose of making arrangements for Murray to attend the Perth Modern School.
The friends of Mrs. E H Gurr, will be pleased to learn that she is making a satisfactory recovery from her recent operation."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 20 February 1943:
Mr K. S. Glyde Honoured - Smoke Social at Three Springs
"At a function held at Three Springs on Tuesday last a number of residents of that centre assembled to bid farewell to Mr K. S. Glyde, who will shortly be leaving the district to reside in the metropolitan area. The gathering took the form of a smoke social with Mr E. Hunt occupying the chair, and during the evening appropriate addresses were delivered by Messrs P. Millard and N. McKenzie on behalf of the farmers of the district, M. Wilson (R.S.L.), A. R. Strutton and S. Gooch (Agricultural Society) and E. Hunt (Three Springs Road Board and North Midlands Football Association). During the evening the guest of honour was made the recipient of a cheque as a token of recognition for services rendered in the district."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 20 February 1943:
Valedictory - Social at Three Springs - Mr and Mrs G. Meyer Honoured
"In honour of Mr and Mrs Geo. Meyer, the former having been transferred by the Police Department to Kelmscott, a farewell function arranged by the Three Springs Road Board took place at that centre on Saturday last. The principal portion of the evening's programme comprised dancing, for which the music was supplied by Miss Lois Carter, who was assisted by Miss L. Luscombe. Quite a large number of friends and well-wishers of the departing citizens were present, and at the conclusion of an appropriate address by the chairman of the Three Springs Road Board (Mr E. Hunt) that gentleman presented cheque to Mr Meyer, who made a suitable response. Mrs Meyer was also the recipient of a farewell gift from the committee of the Roman Catholic Church, the gathering subsequently terminating with the singing of "Auld Land Syne.""
From The North Midland Times newspaper, Friday 19 March 1943:
Mishap to Town Well
"The heavy rain which has fallen at Carnamah in recent weeks was responsible for the Road Board well, which was situated in the main street near the Carnamah Hotel, caving in last week-end. On Monday the windmill on the well was dismantled and the well filled in. For years this well has been an eye-sore and it would appear that the storm at least did some good."
From The Midlands Advocate newspaper, Friday 30 April 1943:
Carnamah Clearing Sale
"The Westralian Farmers Limited report having conducted a clearing sale on account of Messrs H N & M Dowding on Tuesday, 13th April. A very large attendance of buyers were present, when the full farming plant and sheep were submitted. An excellent enquiry prevailed right throughout the sale, a very good clearance being affected; The sheep yarded were in fair condition and the enquiry most keen. Ruling market rates were obtained:-
Sheep: 766 yarded and sold, 2 tooth merino exes, mated to Merino Rams 22/0, S.M Meroni exes, same mating 20/0: fat exes and weathers 19/0, mixed sex weaners 3/9, F.M Corridale Rams, 2 gns, S.F.M Merino Rams, 25/0. Machinery: 10ft Sunshine Harvester, excellent order, 180 pounds, 14 Disc Sundercut, 30 pound, 14 run Combine 19 pound 10, Cora Crucher 6 pound 15, 2 stand shearing plant 11 pound. Produce: Oats 8/0 to 10/4 per bag. Furniture: Sundry Plant and Poultry completed the auction."
From The Midlands Advocate newspaper, Friday 30 April 1943:
Serious Accident at Carnamah - Leo Green Seriously Injured
"Whilst ploughing on his property at Five Gums on Tuesday. Mr. L.V Green met with one of the worst accidents which has been experienced in Carnamah for many years. Besides being injured himself, Mr. Green's son Neville, also sustained injuries which necessitated his being an inmate of the North Midlands District Hospital.
It would appear that Mr. Green was ploughing on his farm when the main whipple-tree broke allowing that horses to come together. Sensing a disaster, Mr. Green threw young Neville, (who was on the machine with him) clear, and in doing so, fell under the discs. The horses, who naturally became frightened, circled around five times and in doing so ran over the boy and then ran over the unfortunate man a second time. Although he was seriously injured, Mr. Green managed to calm the horses and unyoke them.
Then began the nightmare journey back to the homestead three-quarters of a mile away. Sometimes, Mr. Green walked and carried his son, and when he became exhausted, the little chap walked while his father crawled. What the two unfortunate victims must have suffered will for ever, only be known to themselves.
On learning of the accident, Mr. Glen Threadgold, a neighbour, rushed the sufferers to the North Midlands District Hospital at Three Springs. Included in Mr. Green's injuries were a compound fracture of the jaw, and it is feared that some of the jaw-bone has been lost altogether. He also suffered a complicated fracture of the ribs and severe shock. How the man ever managed to reach home, let alone unharness his team is a miracle. His small son though never seriously injured, was nevertheless badly knocked about.
The neighbourly spirit which prevails in the Inering-Five Gums district has prompted the farmers of that locality to undertake to put the crop in on Mr. Greens farm. We were going to suggest that as Mr. Green was an enthusiastic member of the local V.D.C. that the members of the Carnamah unit might undertake to do this work one Sunday instead of going to their usual parade."
From The Midlands Advocate newspaper, Friday 7 May 1943:
RED CROSS - Carnamah Branch
"The Carnamah Branch of the above Society will hold a Paddy's Market in the Church Hall on Sunday, may 8, at 3.00 p.m. The executive committee asks all friends to please contribute for the Prisoners Of War. Your contributions, no matter whether it is poultry, eggs, fowl feed, milk, cream, butter, vegetables, meat, fancy work, jams, preserves of any other of the thousand and one things which help to make a successful bazaar, will be gratefully accepted. If you cannot be a giver, then be a buyer, or better still, do both. Another Paddy's Market is also to be held on the day Ration Books are distributed."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 12 June 1943:
Valedictory Social
"Arranged by the committee of St. James' Anglican Church at Three Springs, a public farewell was held at that centre recently in honour of Mr and Mrs Jack Watts, who will in future reside at Carlisle. For the past twelve months Mr Watts has fulfilled the duties of lay reader in the North Midlands Anglican District, and in that capacity he made many friends, the major portion of the evening was devoted to dancing, and during an interval in the programme eulogistic references were made by various speakers to the activities of Mr Watts, who was made the recipient of a cheque as a parting gesture. Mr Watts suitably acknowledged the presentation and expressed thanks for the function arranged in honour of Mrs Watts and himself. A delectable supper was served by members of the Anglican Ladies' Guild and the gathering terminated with the singing of "Auld Lang Syne.""
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 25 September 1943:
Three Springs Soldiers Honoured
"Organised by the Younger Set of the Three Springs Branch of the Country Women's Association, a public social was held on Monday nigh last in honour of six local soldiers in Sergeant E. Franklin and Privates S. O'Shannessy, V. Wilton, N. Fogarty, B. Fogarty and K. Balkiston, but the last named was unable to be present. The gathering took the form of dancing to music supplied by Miss Lois Carter, and during an interval in the proceeding appropriate addresses were made by the chairman of the Three Springs Road Board (Mr E. Hunt) and Messrs C. F. Thomas and C. F. Coffey. Each of the guests was made the recipient of a cheque for £3, this presentation being made by Miss L. Luscombe on behalf of the Younger Set. A dainty supper was then served by the organisers and dancing concluded about two hours after midnight with singing of "Auld Lang Syne.""
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 30 October 1943:
Wedding Bells - Ceremony at Three Springs - Marriage of Miss Joan Hunt
"A most attractive wedding and one of great interest to a wide circle of friends was solemnised at St James' Church of England, Three Springs, on Friday, October 8th, between Mr Leslie Lyon, son of Mr and Mrs G. L. Lyon, of Dalwallinu, and Miss Joan Hunt, only daughter of Mr and Mrs E. Hunt, of Three Springs. The church was decorated with clusters of white iris and asparagus fern tied with white ribbons. The floral arrangements of the altar consisted of pink carnations and Morrison. The officiating minister was the Rev. G. Stanley Coxon, rector of Three Springs.
The bride, who was escorted by her father, entered the church to the strains of "Lohengrin Wedding March" (Wagner). She wore a beautiful long-sleeved model gown of heavy white silk crepe with silk embroidered corsage, the skirt flowing into a long train. A covering of fine veiling of white silk fell to the end of the train of her gown. A lovely coronet of flowers adorned her brow, and a bouquet, consisting of white roses, completed a perfect ensemble.
The bridesmaid (Miss Hetty Franklin) was daintily attired in a primrose silk taffeta gown, with a diminutive flower-shaped hat of primrose net worn at a jaunty angle, and she carried a bouquet of gold roses and daffodils. She also wore a sapphire ring, the gift of the bridegroom. The bridegroom was attended by his brother (Mr G. Lyon). Whilst the bridal couple were signing the register, "Lead Heavenly Father" was played by the organist (Mrs E. L. Franklin).
After the ceremony guests to the number of two hundred and fifty attended the reception, which was held in the Three Springs Hall. The long table, with their bowls of gaily coloured flowers, presented a most attractive appearance, the principal table being completed by a beautifully decorated wedding cake.
The Rev. R. T. Sullivan (Dalwallinu), an old friend of both families, presided. After the loyal toast proposed by the chairman had been honoured, the Rev. G. Stanley Coxon proposed the toast of "The Bride and Bridegroom," his felicitous remarks being supported by the Rev. R. T. Sullivan. An appropriate response was made by the bridegroom, who, in turn, submitted the toast of "The Bridesmaid," which was acknowledged by Mr G. Lyon. Other toasts honoured were "The Bride's Parents," proposed by Mr E. W. Franklin, and supported by the Rev. Father Lynch and Mr C. F. Thomas; "The Bridegroom's parents," proposed by the Rev. R. T. Sullivan, and supported by Mr V. Baker; "Absent Friends" proposed by Mr A. Mortimer and supported by Mr J. Bradshaw."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 24 June 1944:
Birthday Party
"A very pleasant function took place in the barn at the farm of Mr C. Bussenschutt at Three Springs on Saturday night last, when a large number of friends gathered to celebrate the twenty-first birthday of L.A.C. Dudley Hunt, of the R.A.AF. The major portion of the evening's programme comprised dancing, which was interspersed with vocal numbers by Mesdames J. Rojo and P. Whittner and elocutionary items by Messrs E. Lucas and C. Redgrave, the dance music being supplied by Misses O. Lucas and B. Bussenschutt. At an interval in the proceeding Mr P. Millard, on behalf of those present, extended congratulations to the guest of honour and presented him with a cheque, for which L.A.C. Hunt made an appropriate acknowledgment. During the evening a delectable supper was served and the gathering eventually terminated with the singing of "Auld Lang Syne.""
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 1 April 1944:
Valedictory - Function at Three Springs - Matron Clemensha Honoured
"There was a large gathering at the Three Springs Hall on Friday night of last week, the occasion being a farewell social arranged in honour of Matron Clemensha, who has severed her connection with the North Midlands District Hospital in acceptance of a similar position at Norseman. The function was organised by Mr E. Hunt on behalf of the residents of Three Springs and district, and included in those present were several visitors from Arrino, Inering, Yandanooka and Carnamah. The gathering took the form of a dance, for which the music was supplied by Miss Lois Carter, assisted by Miss Olive Lucas, of Carnamah (pianist) and Mr C. B. Barrett (drums).
In addressing the gathering Mr Hunt said it was indeed pleasing to see so many people gathered together to honour Matron Clemensha, and he was personally pleased to have the opportunity of expressing appreciation of the departing lady's splendid service to the district. Under existing conditions the duties of a matron in a country hospital were no easy task. In concluding his remarks, which were supported by Messrs P. Millard and J. Bradshaw, he expressed the hope that Matron Clemensha's future would always be bright and happy, and on behalf of the residents of the district he then presented the guest of honour with a cheque.
In acknowledging the presentation and the remarks of Mr Hunt and other speakers, Matron Clemensha expressed thanks to all concerned, stating that she somewhat regretted leaving Three Springs for the reason that she had made many loyal friends. She expressed thanks to Dr Mayrhofer for his help and co-operation at the North Midlands District Hospital, and also to the staff for their loyal support. In conclusion, Matron Clemensha appealed to the people of the district to give all possible support to the new matron and her staff, stating that such was necessary under existing conditions for the smooth running and efficiency of the hospital.
During an interval in the proceedings supper was served under the supervision of Mrs E. Hunt, dancing then being resumed until the departure of the night train, on which Matron Clemensha left Three Springs amidst a shower of good wishes."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 22 April 1944:
Valedictory - Three Springs Function - Mr and Mrs W. G. Duncan Honoured
"Organised by residents of Three Springs, a farewell function in honour of Mr and Mrs W. G. Duncan was held at that centre on Wednesday night of last week, but unfortunately Mrs Duncan was unable to accept the invitation to be present at the gathering. The chair was occupied by Mr E. Hunt, the major portion of the evening being devoted to dancing for which the music was supplied by Mrs J. J. Clune and Miss Lois Carter (piano) and Mr E. B. Barrett (drums). Supper was also served by members of the Younger Set of the Country Women's Association under the supervision of Miss Barbara Fogarty.
During an interval in the proceedings Mr Hunt briefly explained the reason for the gathering and expressed regret at the departure of such estimable citizens as Mr and Mrs Duncan. He paid a glowing tribute to the popularity of the guests of honour and assured them of a hearty welcome should they ever return to Three Springs. He concluded his remarks by tendering apologies on behalf of several district residents unable to be present on account of transport difficulties, and also for the Rev. Fathers Lynch and Gallagher and Mr A. C. Bierman (Carnamah).
The remarks of Mr Hunt were supported by Messrs J. J. Clune, E. W. Franklin and C .F. Coffey, after which the chairman presented a cheque to Mr Duncan as a token of esteem and goodwill from the residents of Three Springs, Arrino and Carnamah.
In acknowledging the remarks of the various speakers Mr Duncan expressed thanks for the enjoyable evening arranged in honour of his wife and himself, stating that he also regretted the absence of Mrs Duncan. He also returned thanks for the presentation and concluded by remarking that both Mrs Duncan and himself would long remember the pleasant friendships made in Three Springs."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 16 September 1944:
A Popular Young Lady
"In view of her approaching marriage, Miss Lois Carter, a popular member of the Three Springs Younger Set, was the guest of honour at a social function held at Three Springs on Tuesday of last week, and the large attendance was striking testimony of the extreme popularity of Miss Carter right throughout the district. The major portion of the evening's programme was devoted to dancing for which the music was supplied by Misses M. Bussenschutt, M. Barrett, B. Bussenschutt, O. Lucas and Messrs L. J. Carter, J. J. Clune, C. B. Barrett and A. Featherstone, and just prior to the supper interval Mrs M. E. Howard, speaking on behalf of the members of the Younger Set, referred in eulogistic terms to the sterling qualities of the guest of honour. Mrs J. Rojo then presented Miss Carter with a cheque, following which Mr Howard spoke on behalf of the assemblage and expressed best wishes for the future welfare of Miss Carter and the bridegroom-elect. Members of the Younger Set then served a delectable supper, after which dancing resumed and continued until just after midnight."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 16 September 1944:
Valedictory - Function at Three Springs - Mr and Mrs C. B. Thomas
"In the Three Springs Hall on Monday night last a public farewell was tendered to Mr and Mrs C.B. Thomas on their departure for Dowerin, to which centre Mr Thomas has been transferred as manager of the National Bank. The function, which was attended by a large number of friends and well-wishers of the departing citizens, was organised by the Three Springs Road Board as recognition of the public spiritedness of the two departing citizens, and the chair was occupied by the chairman of the Board (Mr W. J. Turner).
The gathering took the form of a dance, and just prior to the supper interval Mr Turner made reference to the reason for the function and expressed regret that it was necessary for the residents of the district to assemble to bid farewell to Mr and Mrs Thomas. Both had been outstanding citizens and would be greatly missed from the community. He then asked the guests of the occasion to accept a presentation in the form of a cheque and concluded his remarks by wishing them all possible happiness and good fortune in the future.
Mr E. hunt supported the chairman's remarks on behalf of the Three Springs Branch of the Red Cross Society and the Three Springs Agricultural Society, stating that in addition to fulfilling the duties of treasurer for the latter organisation Mr Thomas had also been a sterling worker for the shows conducted in past years. Mrs Thomas had also been a great asset to the Red Cross Society, included in her activities for that organisation being the responsibility for conducting the Red Cross shop at Three Springs.
Mr M. M. Wilson, speaking on behalf of the clients of the National Bank, said that as manager of that institution in the district Mr Thomas had also shown a sympathetic interest in the many problems that beset the farmers from year to year, and he expressed very keen personal regret that he was bidding farewell to Mr and Mr Thomas.
The Rev. Father Gallagher, on behalf of the Catholic Church at Three Springs, paid tribute to the never failing interest evinced in church affairs by Mrs Thomas, and he stated that it was with great regret that he was bidding farewell to that lady and her husband. At this stage a presentation was then made to Mrs Thomas on behalf of the ladies connected with the Catholic Church.
Mrs J. K. Hebiton, sen, president of the three Springs Branch of the Country Women's Association, said that the C.W.A. would greatly miss Mrs Thomas as a member and it was with extreme regret that members had to bid farewell to her. In expressing good wishes to Mr and Mrs Thomas for the future, Mrs Hebiton then presented Mrs Thomas with a cheque on behalf of the members of the C.W.A. in the district.
Mr and Mrs Thomas both acknowledged the presentations with appropriate responses and expressed thanks for the enjoyable function arranged in their honour.
At this stage of the proceedings Miss Patty Brown then made a presentation to Mr and Mrs Thomas' daughter (Marlyn) as an expression of goodwill from her school friends of the Dominican Convent at Three Springs.
After the serving of supper dancing was resumed to music supplied by Mesdames C. F. Coffey and J. D. Clune and Miss Lois Carter and Mr J. J. Clune, and at a later stage Mr and Mrs Thomas and daughter left the hall in order to join the night train for Perth."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 3 February 1945:
"Mr. J. Bradshaw, headmaster of the Three Springs State School has been transferred to Coorow."
From The North Midland Times newspaper, June 1945:
"Great excitement was caused among the pupils of the Carnamah State school on Wednesday afternoon when they were coming out of their classrooms, to see a kangaroo hopping past the school. The children, aided by a sheep dog belonging to one of them, gave chase. After chasing the 'roo through several paddocks and over fences they eventually managed to catch and kill it. The children themselves made quite an interesting story out of the chase. The size of the 'roo, according to those chasing it, ranged from a medium sized joey, to a massive marsupial standing over seven feet in height. At least four of the bigger boys lay claim to having made the "Kill". The fact remains however, that the children did catch a kangaroo!"
From The North Midland Times newspaper, Friday 24 August 1945:
Peace Celebrations at Carnamah
"Within a few minutes after the official news of peace was received in Carnamah on Wednesday morning, the streets were resounding with the din of kerosene tins being wildly beaten by throngs of joyous children, the peals of the church bell, and the tooting of all available motor horns. This form of hilarity was maintained right throughout the day. The town quickly presented a busy, happy spectacle as the outback folk flocked in to join the impromptu, joyous celebrations in their various forms. Parties and jollifications were carried on well into the early hours of Thursday morning.
The official celebrations commenced with the thanksgiving service at the Carnamah Hall at 11 a.m. on Thursday. Member of the local R.S.L. and V.D.C. paraded in front of the hall, and marched into the service. This service can be classed as the most sincere and impressive ever held in Carnamah. The congregation numbered approximately 300, and was presided over by Mr. G. K. Stevens. The opening hymn was followed by a very find prayer by Mr. J. L. Adams.
Mrs. V. Reitze rendered "Land of Hope and Glory" as a solo, requesting the congregation to join in the chorus.
A brief and exceptionally impressive address was given by Mr. J. K. Forrester, chairman of the Carnamah Road Board. During the course of this address Mr. Forrester referred to the momentous sacrifices and glorious deeds of endurance and heroism by the members of the services of Britain and her allies, not forgetting the valiant work of the men of the Merchant Navy. He expressed sympathy to the loved ones of those who had paid the supreme sacrifice. Mr. Forrester paid the highest tribute to the wonderful work performed by the two recently deceased leaders, in the persons of the late President Roosevelt and Mr. John Curtin. He also referred in glowing terms to Mr. Churchill's wonderful leadership as Prime Minister, especially during the dark days when Britain stood alone.
The service terminated with the singing of a hymn and the national anthem.
The entire afternoon of Thursday was devoted to the children's sports at Centenary Park, Carnamah. The sports were arranged by a committee of representatives from various local bodies under the leadership of Mr. G. K. Stevens.
During the afternoon the children were plentifully provided with fruit, sweets, and cool drinks, and were kept fully occupied with the very comprehensive programme of sporting events, which were wholeheartedly supported.
In the evening the local committee had arranged a dance in the Carnamah Hall. The dance programme was interspersed with items which were which were keenly appreciated and received applause.
Songs were rendered by Mrs. V. Reitze and Mr. C. Robertson, and a recitation by Mr. J. Adams. The dance music was supplied by voluntary local artists. Mr. Mick Rowland acted as M.C. throughout the evening."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 8 December 1945:
Three Springs Airman - Welcome Home Social - Praise for the Work of the Red Cross Society
"In the Three Springs Hall on Saturday night last flight-Lieutenant Mostyn Franklin, D.F.M., son of Mr and Mrs E. W. Franklin, of Three Springs, was accorded a welcome on his return from overseas service with the Royal Australian Air Force, the function having been organised by the Younger Set of the Three Springs Branch of the Country Women's Association. There was quite a large attendance, included in those present being many visitors from Carnamah, Coorow, Perenjori and Arrino. The music for the dance was provided by Carter's Orchestra, and during intervals in the proceedings two extended vocal numbers were rendered by Corporal Frank du Rosso.
During the evening the chairman of the Three Springs Road board (Mr W. J. Turner), on behalf of the residents of the district, expressed pleasure at the return of Flight-Lieutenant Franklin, to whom he extended a most cordial welcome to his home town.
Mr A. M. Williamson, speaking on behalf of the Three Springs-Arrino Sub-Branch of the R.S.L. gave a very interesting account of Flight-Lieutenant Franklin's travels and exploits since his enlistment from Three Springs. He referred to the fact that the guest of honour had been made the recipient of the Distinguished Flying Medal for gallant service with the Royal Australian Air Force, and also stated that he had been mentioned in despatches for outstanding courage in the rescue of an airman from a blazing plane carrying explosives.
Mr E. Hunt welcomed Flight-Lieutenant Franklin on behalf of the Three Springs Football Club, congratulated him on his distinguished service, and also expressed the hope that he would again take his place on the football field.
In acknowledging the welcome extended to him, flight-Lieutenant Franklin thanked the various speakers for their kindly remarks and also the organisers of the happy function arranged in his honour. He also made grateful reference to the work of the Red Cross Society and other organisations providing parcels and comforts for members of the services."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 23 February 1946:
Interesting Wedding - Midlands Identities - Family's Fine War Record
"The marriage of Private Reg. Payne of the 2/3rd Machine Gun Battalion, and Miss Barbara Fogarty, formerly of Three Springs, was solemnised at St Mary's Church at West Perth on Saturday last. The best man was Private S. P. Howard, of Three Springs, who had a leg amputated with a small meat saw while he was a prisoner of war in company with the bridegroom in the hands of the Japanese. Private Howard returned to Australia in October after four long years of imprisonment. The Payne family has an outstanding record of war service… The bridegroom at the wedding (Reg Payne) left Australia in 1940 and saw service in the Middle East and also fought in the Malayan campaign, He was taken prisoner in Java, and he and Private Howard were together from the time they enlisted."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 30 March 1946:
"Mrs J. Bradshaw, of Coorow, accompanied by her daughter (Yvonne), is at present on a visit to Three Springs prior to proceeding to Geraldton to join her husband, who has been appointed as head teacher of the Bluff Point State School."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 6 April 1946:
Valedictory - Function at Three Springs - Departure of Mr and Mrs Jordan
"The was a large attendance in the Three Springs Hall on Saturday night last, the occasion being a farewell social tendered to Mr and Mrs W. G. Jordan, who have been residents of the district for about seventeen years . On the platform were the chairman of the Three Springs Road Board (Mr W. J. Turner) and Messrs A. M. Williamson, E. Franklin, P .L. Millard, C. Dann and one of the guests of honour in Mr W. G. Jordan and his daughter (Miss Lynette Jordan).
After briefly explaining the purpose of the gathering to those present Mr Turner expressed regret that the district was losing such a "live wire" as Mr Jordan, who had served as a member of the Three Springs Road Board and the North Midlands District Hospital Board and also been an active official of the three Springs Agricultural Society and the Three Springs Golf Club. He had assisted the town and district in various other public ways and had also shown his faith in Three Springs by the erection of two substantial building in the town. On behalf of those present and residents of the district generally he expressed the hope that Mr and Mrs Jordan and their daughter would experience all possible happiness and prosperity after their departure from Three Springs.
Mr A. M. Williamson spoke on behalf of the Three Springs Agricultural Society and returned thanks to Mr Jordan for his interest in that organisation, and he also referred to the fact that during the war he had joined the Voluntary Defence Corps to become a full time member of that unit with a commission. The district would undoubtedly miss Mr and Mrs Jordan whom he wished all possible success and happiness in the future.
Mr E. W. Franklin (three Springs Golf club) stated that Mr Jordan could almost be regarded as the father of golf at Three Springs, it being the foresight of that gentleman that had brought about the purchase of the land at present utilised by the golf club as links. He was an enthusiastic player and an ardent worker for the club, and in the former respect had been known to finish a game in artificial light.
Mr P.L. Millard, in the absence of the chairman of the North Midlands District Hospital Board, referred to the work of Mr Jordan for that institution over a period of many years. He had been responsible for many highly successful entertainments and appeals for the hospital, and to a large extent he was responsible for the present hospital water scheme.
Mr C. Dann, who was introduced as Mr Jordan's successor in business at Three Springs, made and most appropriate reference to the departure of Mr Jordan, stating that he would be very proud and happy if at same future date he left the district with the same measure of popularity and goodwill.
At this stage of the proceedings Mr Turner then made a presentation to Mr Jordan on behalf of the residents of the district, stating that with the token of esteem and appreciation went the very best wishes of a large circle of friends for his future welfare and happiness.
In expressing thanks for the gathering arranged in his honour and also for the remarks of the various speakers, Mr Jordan said that he thought it was the duty of all citizens to be as public spirited as possible. In any of his district activities he had been happy in the thought that he was able to assist various organisations and institutions, but he still felt that he had only been doing something in the normal way of life. However, it was gratifying to hear the appreciative remarks of the various speakers at the gathering arranged to bid him farewell, and he hoped that there were citizens who would go still further in any efforts to advance the progress of Three Springs. In conclusion, Mr Jordan returned thanks for the presentation, stating that he valued this very much for the reason that he knew something of the spirit in which it had been given to him."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 18 May 1946:
An Arrino Marriage - McCagh-Turner
"On April 30th last St. Paul's R.C. Church at Three Springs was the scene of a wedding of interest to a large circle of friends, the contracting parties being Hannah Eliza, youngest daughter of Mrs E.T. and the late Mr W.J. Turner, of Arrino, and John Joseph, fifth son of John and the late Mrs McCagh of Arrino. The bride, who looked charming, entered the church on the arm of her elder brother (John). She wore a frock of white slipper satin and a heavily embroidered long train over which fell a large veil of hand embroidered Brussels net, which was worn over the face on entering the church and thrown back during the ceremony. A coronet of orange blossoms completed the head-dress, and the bride carried a large bouquet of white roses. The bridesmaids were the Misses Mary Turner (sister of the bride) and Jill Downes, wearing frocks of opaque green and dusty pink, respectively. There clique head dresses were of pink net and flowers and each carried a bouquet of pink roses. The little train bearer (Joan Clune) was very sweet in a long pink frock with head-dress and flowers to match. The duties of best man and groomsman were carried out by Messrs W.J. Turner and H. Chivers. During the signing of the register Mrs J.B. Clune sang very feelingly to Mrs C.F. Coffey's organ accompaniment. The wedding breakfast was held at the home of Mrs John Turner and was attended by relatives and only a few friends. In the evening a dance held in the Arrino Hall was attended by a large number of friends, who were received by Mrs E. Turner, assisted by Mrs John Turner (sister of the groom). The happy couple subsequently left by train for Perth, the bride travelling in a saxe blue embroidered frock with navy accessories."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 18 May 1946:
Wedding Bells - Ceremonies at Three Springs - Sheppard-Bowtell and Hunt-Saunders
"Both St James' and St Paul's Churches at Three Springs figured in a spectacular double wedding on May 6th. The contracting parties were Amelia Edith, eldest daughter of Mr and Mrs A. F. Bowtell, of Arrino, and William McKenzie Sheppard, of Three Springs, and Alice Jean, second daughter of Mr A. G. Saunders and the late Mrs Amy Saunders, of Arrino, and James Charles Hunt, eldest son of Mr and Mrs J. C. Hunt, of Three Springs.
A large number of friends and well wishers gathered to witness the Sheppard-Bowtell ceremony, which was performed in the afternoon with the Misses June Bowtell, Merle Bowtell and June Saunders as bridesmaids, and little Margaret Caulfield, daughter of Dr and Mrs Caulfield of Morawa, as train bearer. The best man was Mr Boynton Bowtell, and Messrs Norman Fogarty and Park Bowtell officiated as groomsmen. The charming and smiling bride, dressed in traditional white satin gown, complete with train and wearing a coronet and veil, entered the church on her father's arm. She wore a pearl cross, the gift of the bridegroom, and her beautiful bouquet was a sheath of frangipanni and tuber roses. The three bridesmaids were dressed alike in long pink marquisette frocks, with dainty head-dress of blue and pink tulle and each carried an old-world posy. The dainty little trainbearer was gowned in a long white net frock with hat to match and carried a posy. During the signing of the register Mrs Harry Morgan rendered very pleasingly "I'll Walk Beside You", accompanied on the organ by Mrs G. H. Bickford.
The Hunt-Saunders ceremony took place an hour later in a crowded church. The bride, beautifully gowned in a long frock of ivory bridal satin with train, and wearing a coronet and three-quarter veil, looked exquisite as she entered the church on her father's arm. A sister of the bride (Mrs C. Teakle), wearing a frock of blue Trench marquisette and an intriguing blue toque trimmed with ostrich feathers to tone, was matron of honour. Dainty little Justeen Teakle, niece of the bride, was sweet as a trainbearer in her pink marquisette frock trimmed with blue forget-me-nots, and Mr C. F. Coffey fulfilled the duties of best man.
The sumptuous wedding breakfast was held in the Three Springs Road Board Hall with nearly two hundred guests, who were received by both brides and Mrs A. F. Bowtell, the latter wearing a nay blue silk frock trimmed with red and carrying a spray of red roses, Mrs W. S. Saunders (aunt of the bride), wearing a dark ;beige ensemble relieved with brown and hat to tone and a shoulder spray of cream roses and Mrs J. C. Hunt, wearing a striking floral frock of navy and red on a white ground with hat to tone. Under the chairmanship of Mr Edward Hunt the usual toasts incidental to such happy occasions were submitted and enthusiastically honoured. There were two wedding cakes, one of four tiers being made by the bride (Mrs W. Sheppard) and decorated by Mrs Teakle, and the other of three tiers was made and decorated by Mrs Rutherford, a cousin of the bride's father. Mrs J. C. Hunt jun wore her maternal grandmother's ring, bearing a colour patch of World War I, a custom followed by all grand-daughters. The bridal bouquets were later placed on the grave of the bride's mother (Mrs Amy Saunders).
In the evening hundreds of guests were received by the wedding party at a most enjoyable dance, and during the cutting of the cakes Corporal Frank del Rosso, accompanied by Mrs D. M. Payne, sang "Because" and "The Lord's Prayer". Later he sang "Open Road" and this was followed by the singing of "Auld Lang Syne" as the bridal couples appeared dressed for the road.
Mrs W. M. Sheppard wore a grey tailored costume with navy blue hat and accessories to match, and Mrs J.C. Hunt jun wore a frock of moss crepe romaine with brown accessories and a hat of brown felt with green ostrich feathers. Both couples left together by car."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 10 August 1946:
Valedictory - Function at Three Springs - Departure of Mr and Mrs Brown
"In the Three Springs Hall on Saturday night last Mr and Mrs A. Brown of Three Springs were the guests of honour at a farewell function arranged in consequence of the transfer of Mr Brown as station master for the Midland Railway Company at Mingenew. There was a particularly large attendance, a tribute to the popularity of the departing residents, both of whom have for a number of years participated in many of the activities of the town and district. The major portion of the evening was devoted to dancing, and even though there were expressions of regret at the necessity for such an event, all present appeared to experience a most enjoyable night.
During an interval in the dance programme the chairman of the three Springs Road Board (Mr W.J. Turner) briefly explained the purpose of the gathering and expressed keen regret at the departure of Mr Brown, who had for many years past very efficiently and very courteously fulfilled the duties of officer-in-charge of the railway station at Three Springs.
The Rev. Father B. Gallagher, who spoke at some length in connection with the departure of Mr and Mrs brown, made reference to the fact that Mrs Brown and her sister were the first two pupils on the register of the convent School at Three Springs, stating also that right throughout her long association with the town and district Mrs Brown had always been a very valuable helper in all church activities and many other organisation. He knew full well that the townspeople were going to miss Mrs Brown, and so also would those connected with the Convent School. In regard to Mr Brown, most of the people of the town and district knew him as a most helpful and obliging station master, at all times most courteous in the discharge of his duties. In this connection, the Rev Father Gallagher said he could speak with authority and feeling, for the reason that he had seen a great deal of Mr Brown in his everyday duties. In his own sphere of activities he would not be losing personal contact with Mr and Mrs Brown, the transfer to Mingenew only meaning that they would be residing in another portion of his parish. They would, however, be a distinct loss to Three Springs, but he felt sure that they would very quickly make themselves happy and contented amongst the people of Mingenew.
Mr E. Hunt, speaking on behalf of the people of the district generally, and perhaps more particularly the farming community, made eulogistic reference to Mr Brown as an officer of the Midland Railway Company and also as a citizen of Three Springs, stating that he was ever ready to assist in any effort having for its objective the welfare of the community and the town and district.
Mr M. Wilson spoke on behalf of the associates of the Three Springs Golf Club and referred to the fact that in addition to holding the office of captain Mrs Brown had also undertaken the duties of secretary for the golf associates, on behalf of whom he presented a golf bag to Mrs Brown and extended to her best wishes for her future happiness.
Mr A. W. Potts, as president of the Three Springs Golf Club, expressed thanks to Mr Brown for having fulfilled the duties of secretary, and on behalf of the members he made a presentation and expressed the hope that Mr and Mrs Brown would be happy in their new surroundings at Mingenew.
Mr J. Payne spoke on behalf of the Three Springs Badminton Club and other sporting organisations, expressing the viewpoint that sport played a large part in the life of any community. In this respect Mr Brown had undertaken more than a fair share in fostering various sporting activities and he would be a great loss to the town and district.
At this stage Mr Turner expressed best wishes for the future success and happiness of the guests of honour, and on behalf of the people of the district he made Mr and Mrs Brown the recipients of a cheque.
Mr Brown briefly returned thanks for the presentations and the complimentary remarks of the various speakers, and also for the happy gathering arranged in honour of his wife and himself, and Mrs Brown also added her thanks.
A delectable supper was then served and was followed by a resumption of the dance programme."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 17 August 1946:
Citizenship Rights - Applicant from Three Springs - A Successful Claim
"An application for a certificate of citizenship under the Natives (Citizenship Rights) Act by Roland William Bartlett came before the resident magistrate (Mr T. Ansell) in the Geraldton Court House yesterday morning, the Commissioner of Native Affairs being represented by Sergeant L. H. Clifford, who did not oppose the application. The applicant said that he was thirty seven years of age, had been living at Three Springs for twelve years, and was engaged there on mail carrying contract and other work. At one time he had resided in the Quairading district and had gone to school at a little place outside Quairading, where he had reached the fourth standard. Applicant added that he had a bank account and "understood business." He had been married for just on twelve years and had five children, three of whom were attending school. He resided in a house with two rooms and a verandah which he owned, and to which he was about to add another room, and he was able to satisfy the medical requirements of the Act. The magistrate remarked that, from what the applicant had said and from a perusal of the file dealing with the case, he thought Bartlett had made constant and successful efforts to further himself in life, and a certificate of citizenship would accordingly be issued to him."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 7 September 1946:
Valedictory
"On Thursday of last week the chairman and members of the North Midlands district Hospital Board, together with their wives, members of the Women's Auxiliary and other citizens assembled in the lounge of the hospital quarters to bid farewell to Matron E. de V. King who is leaving Three Springs in acceptance of a similar position at the Northampton Hospital. The chairman of the Hospital Board (Mr C. Maley) referred in eulogistic terms to the excellent service rendered the hospital and the district by Matron King, and those remarks were supported by the Very Rev. Father B. Gallagher, Dr M.A. Mayrhofer, members of the Hospital Board and the secretary (Mr Ovenden). Mrs H. Knight, in the absence of the president of the Women's Auxiliary (Mrs E. Hunt), also referred to the efficient and courteous manner in which Matron king had discharged her duties whilst in charge of the hospital at Three Springs and in recognition thereof Mrs Knight handed to the guest of honour a gift from the members of the Women's Auxiliary. A further presentation in the form of a cheque was made by the Hospital Board, and after Matron King had suitably expressed thanks for the presentations and the kindly remarks concerning her work whilst in charge of the hospital at Three Springs a happy and pleasant gathering terminated with the serving of supper."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 5 October 1946:
Valedictory - Function at Three Springs - Departure of Mrs D. M. Payne
"Organised by the Three Springs Parents and Citizens Association, a valedictory social was held in the Three Springs Hall on Tuesday evening last in honour of Mrs D. M. Payne, who has resigned from the staff of the National Bank at that centre in order to resume private life at South Como. There was quite a large attendance which included many visitors from Arrino and Carnamah, and for the occasion the hall stage was very strikingly decorated. During the evening the various speeches incidental to the gathering were interspersed with vocal numbers contributed by Miss Gwen Webley-Hurrell and Messrs H. W. Smith and J. Gallagher, for whom the guest of honour officiated as accompanist.
The chairman of the Three Springs Road Board (Mr W. J. Turner), who introduced the various speakers, referred to the departure of Mrs Payne as a distinct loss to the district. She had been an excellent worker for local organisations and had achieved much success, and he was quite sure that the residents generally would join in expressing best wishes for a happy future.
Mr N. McKenzie, president of the Three Springs Parents and Citizens' Association, said that since her arrival in the district Mrs Payne had actually put that organisation on the map. When she assumed the office of treasurer the Association was almost extinct and mainly due to her efforts she would be relinquishing that office with the satisfaction of leaving a very healthy credit balance at the bank. She had organised various entertainments and inaugurated other means for the raising of funds, and she would be very greatly missed but the Association. Members and residents of the district were grateful to her and would doubtless join in expressing the hope that on leaving Three Springs she would re-enter private life and enjoy it to the fullest possible extent.
Mr E. Hunt referred to Mrs Payne's activities as a church worker during her residence at Three Springs, also making mention of the Paynekillers' Concert organised by her in support of the Three Springs Convent and State Schools. He joined with others in wishing her all possible happiness in the future.
At this stage of the proceedings Mr McKenzie, on behalf of the members of the Three Springs Parents and Citizens' Association presented Mrs Payne with a beautiful chromium cocktail tray, together with a cheque on behalf of the people of the district and a dainty fruit dish from the female staff of the Commercial Hotel at Three Springs.
Mrs Payne suitably expressed thanks for the presentations and the happy gathering arranged in her honour. A dainty supper was then served and the gathering ultimately terminated with the singing of "Auld Lang Syne."
Apologies for non-attendance at the function were received from Dr M. A. Mayrhofer, Mr and Mrs A. R. Strutton and Miss S. Potts."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 7 June 1947:
Personal
"Mr E. L. Martin, who was recently appointed to the position of secretary for the Three Springs Road Board, arrived at that centre in company with his eldest daughter a few days ago and has since commenced his new duties. Mr Geo. H. Bickford, after having fulfilled the duties of secretary of the Three Springs Road Board for seventeen years, recently resigned from that position and in company with his wife left Three Springs on Saturday last. During this week Mr and Mrs Bickford left the city by air to take over a business at Carnarvon. "
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 3 April 1948:
Wedding Bells - Rojo-Howard - Ceremony at Three Springs
"A wedding of interest to many residents of the North Midlands took place in St James' Church of England at Three Springs on March 16th last, the contracting parties being Sapper A. E. Rojo, who is attached to a unit of the A.I.F., and Miss Ivy Howard, of Three Springs.
The bride made a charming picture as she entered the church in company with Mr Cecil Maley, a lifelong friend of the bride's family. She was attired in a white cloque gown with long pointed sleeves and high neckline, the bodice being draped to a low waist and falling gracefully into a long train. A beautiful veil loaned by the bridegroom's sister (Mrs Campbell) was worn over the face, and a bouquet of white roses completed a graceful ensemble. Miss Lillian Luscombe, a lifelong friend of the bride, attended as bridesmaid and wore a full-skirted mauve organdie gown hand-embroidered in gold silk thread, the bodice having a heart-shaped neckline. A pretty veil of the same tonings with two small love-birds adorning the brow was also worn. As a little train-bearer Helen Letch (niece of the bride) wore full-length pale pink lace voile with a peter-pan collar, a posy of flowers being affixed to the bodice, and with a dainty veil she made a most attractive picture. Both the bridesmaid and the train-bearer carried bouquets of pale pink roses. The bridegroom was attended by Private Norman Fogarty.
After the wedding ceremony a number of relatives and friends partook of breakfast at the home of the bride's sister (Mrs N. Fogarty), the chair being occupied by Mr J. Watts. The usual toasts incidental to such happy occasions were submitted and honoured, and later in the evening a large gathering of friends of the bridal party assembled at a reception dance, for which Miss Lois Carter supplied the music. Towards the conclusion of this gathering the newly-wedded couple left by train for Perth, the bride travelling in a dusty pink frock embroidered in brown and gold and with which she wore brown accessories. Sapper and Mrs Rojo were the recipients of many useful presents and showers of good wishes for the future."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 26 June 1948:
Valedictory - A Departing Bank Manager - Function at Arrino
"There was a particularly large attendance in the Arrino Hall on Monday night of last week, the occasion being a farewell gathering arranged in honour of Mr and Mrs P. L. Till and daughter (Mary), the function being in consequence of Mr Till's transfer to Euroa (Victoria) after having fulfilled the duties of manager of the National bank at Three Springs for some years past. The chair was occupied by the chairman of the Three Springs Road Board (Mr W. J. Turner).
During the course of the evening Mr Turner briefly explained the reason for the gathering and expressed regret at the necessity for such a function. By the departure of Mr and Mrs Till the district was losing two very estimable citizens, both of whom had rendered excellent service in many organisations with which they had been actively associated. Further, Mr Till had proved himself a very courteous and efficient bank officer, and to many residents he had been a very valuable personal friend. To the three guests he there therefore extended best wishes for their future welfare.
The Rev. G. S. Foss, rector of the North Midlands Anglican Parish, also expressed regret at the departure of Mr and Mrs Till, and in striking a personal note he related how they had done everything possible to make himself and Mrs Foss welcome on their arrival at Three Springs. Both had been excellent citizens and on behalf of the Anglican community of the district he wished them good health and all possible happiness and prosperity in their new sphere of activities.
Mr H. McHarg, manager of the Rural and Industries Bank at Carnamah, spoke on behalf of the banking community, and said he would always retain very happy recollections of their associations with Mr and Mrs Till.
Mr K. Bussenschutt spoke on behalf of the Parents and Citizens' Association, and in recognition of service rendered to that organisation he made a presentation of a suitably engraved silver tray to Mrs Till.
Mr E. Hunt, speaking on behalf of the North Midlands Football Association and the Three Springs Football Club, referred to the assistance given by Mr Till in the interests of the game of football, and on behalf of the Three Springs Football Club he made a presentation to Mr Till.
Mr M. M. Wilson, in paying tribute on behalf of bank clients and the farming community of the district, expressed thanks for the thoughtful and courteous manner in which Mr Till had treated the affairs of farmers generally, and he expressed the hope that he and his wife and daughter would enjoy all possible happiness and prosperity in the future.
Mr C. F. Thomas, on behalf of the Three Springs Tennis Club, stated that when it was resolved to make an effort to revive tennis at the conclusion of the war Mr and Mrs Till were well to the fore and accepted the office of captain and secretary respectively, and it is largely due to their work and interest that the club had got back on the map. On behalf of the tennis community Mr Thomas concluded by making a presentation to Mrs Till.
At this stage of the proceedings the chairman then presented to Mr and Mrs Till an envelope well filled with bank notes, and in so doing he intimated that with the presentation went the best wishes of the community, who hoped that the recipients would spend the notes in the purchase of something that would serve to remind them of their many friends and associations I and around Three Springs.
On behalf of his wife and daughter, Mr Till expressed thanks for the kindly remarks of the various speakers concerning their activities in the district, and he also returned thanks for the presentations. They had spent a very happy time at Three Springs and would always retain pleasant recollections of their association with the people and the various organisations of Three Springs."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 16 October 1948:
Three Springs Enterprise
"Included in recent enterprising ventures undertaken by Mr A. H. Dargin, of Three Springs, is the establishment of a modern cordial and soft drink factory at the rear of premises at present used as an electrical and radio shop and power-house to supply the electrical requirements of the town. The installation of this new plant is now almost complete, and the proprietor is hopeful of having the factory in production in the very near future. Further, in addition to supplying local requirements, he is confident that the quality of the products to be manufactured will find ready favour with outside customers."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 23 October 1948:
Wedding Bells - Ceremony at Three Springs - McGarry-Byrne
"A very pretty wedding took place in St James Anglican Church at Three Springs on Friday of last week, the contracting parties being Miss Hazel Byrne, eldest daughter of Mrs and the late Mr H. Byrne, of Three Springs, and Mr Alan McGarry, formerly of Kalgoorlie, but now attached to the depot staff of the Shell Company at Carnamah. The Rev. G. S. Foss officiated and Miss Shirley Mellor presided at the organ, and for the occasion the church was very prettily decorated with fresh flowers by friends of the bride.
The bride entered the church in company with her uncle (Mr Tom Byrne) and looked charming in a long white satin frock, and she also wore a long white tulle veil and carried a sheaf of white carnations. The bride's sister (Mrs R. Perry) was in attendance as matron of honour, being daintily gowned in a pale blue frock, and the duties of best man were carried out by the bride's brother (Mr Neil Byrne). Two cars, which were suitably decorated, were made available for the occasion through the courtesy of Messrs F. Lane and M. E. Howard.
After the ceremony the bride's mother (Mrs H. Byrne) received a number of guests at a reception held at her home, pride of place on the bridal table being given to a handsome wedding cake made by the hostess. At this gathering the chair was occupied by the Rev. G. S. Foss, who opened the proceedings with the loyal toast and then proposed the health of the bride and bridegroom, who then submitted the toast to the matron of honour, on whose behalf the response was made by Mr N. Byrne. During the proceedings at the reception a large number of congratulatory telegrams were read by the chairman.
Later in the evening the bride changed into a light blue travelling frock and the happy couple subsequently left by car for Perth. The latter portion of the honeymoon will be spent at Bunbury, from which centre Mr and Mrs McGarry will return to the North Midlands to reside at Carnamah."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 6 November 1948:
Change of Business at Three Springs - Public Notice
"Mr A. E. Saggers, who has conducted a butchering establishment at Three Springs for the past twenty years, desires to advise customers and the public of the district generally that he has disposed of his business to Mr Chris Norris, who is a very capable tradesman. In making this announcement, Mr Saggers also desires to express thanks to all customers for the generous measure of patronage accorded him during his long business association with Three Springs, and he hopes that the same patronage will be accorded Mr Norris as his successor. All outstanding accounts due to Mr Saggers may be paid to him at Three Springs."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 18 December 1948:
Valedictory - Farewell to School Teacher - A Pleasant Party
"On Saturday night last a most enjoyable party took place at the home of Mr and Mrs J. G. Lynch, which is situated about ten miles east of Three Springs, the gathering having been arranged to bid farewell to Miss Phil Farrell, who has received notice of transfer to Perenjori after having served two years on the staff of the Three Springs State School. Quite a large number of friends of the guest of honour accepted the invitation to join in the evening's festivities, during the course of which community singing around the piano formed quite a happy part of the programme. In addition those present showed keen appreciation of a number of individual items which were very pleasantly rendered.
During an interval in the proceedings Mr J. B. Clune, on behalf of those present, made the guest of honour the recipient of a silver try, and in making the presentation he remarked that the attendance and the spirit of the evening was very concrete evidence of the popularity of the young lady. He stated that he was not well acquainted with Miss Farrell, but it was quite obvious that she was held in very high esteem by a large circle of friends.
Mr K. Bussenschutt supported the remarks of the previous speaker on behalf of the Three Springs Parents and Citizens' Association, and in expressing regret at the departure of Miss Farrell he thanked her for the kindly interest she had taken in her pupils whilst associated with the Three Springs School.
In acknowledging the presentation, Miss Farrell expressed thanks for the kindly remarks which had been made concerning her association with the Three Springs School and also for the very pleasant gathering arranged in her honour. She rather regretted leaving Three Springs, but added that there was some compensation in the fact that she would be able to retain very happy memories of the many friends she had made in the district. In conclusion, Miss Farrell expressed thanks to Mrs Lynch for having arranged the gathering."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 25 December 1948:
Farewell Party at Three Springs
"On Tuesday afternoon last a most enjoyable ladies' party took place at the home of Mr and Mrs G. C. Killan at Three Springs, the function having been organised to bid farewell to Mrs P. C. Bridge, whose husband has for some years past been associated with the National Bank and has received notice of transfer to the metropolitan area. Quite a large number of friends of the guest of honour accepted the invitation to be present, and during the course of the afternoon many references were made concerning the long association of Mrs Bridge with the town and the community of Three Springs. It is understood that Mr and Mrs Bridge expect to leave for Perth early in the new year."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 19 November 1949:
Twenty-First Birthday - Function at Three Springs - A Happy Party
"In acceptance of an open invitation from Mr and Mrs P. Sinclair, of Three Springs, there was an attendance of over two hundred persons in the Three Springs Hall last Saturday night, the occasion being a party arrange by the host and hostess to honour their son (Mr Peter Sinclair), who had that day attained his majority. The major portion of the evening was devoted to dancing, for which the music was dispensed by an orchestra lead by Mr W. A. Woollacott with Mr J. Payne officiating as master of ceremonies. A delectable supper was served in the lesser hall under the supervision of Mr E. K. Wells, of Carnamah. The guest of honour was the recipient of innumerable gifts all of which were very neatly displayed on a table in the hall.
During an interval in the proceedings Mr J. Payne expressed pleasure at being associated with such a happy party, adding that he had known the Sinclair family for many years and respected them very highly for their sterling qualities.
Mr H. McHarg, manager of the Rural and Industries Bank at Carnamah, in endorsing the remarks of the previous speaker, said he thought the community of Three Springs was very fortunate in having a young man of the calibre and character of the guest of honour, who would no doubt remain in the district for many years and be a great asset to Three Springs.
Mr E. Hunt remarked on the fact that the Sinclair family had conducted a farming property in the district for many years after having come to this state from South Australia. He said that there were many South Australian families following farming pursuits in the Three Springs district and he had always regarded them as a credit to the neighbouring State. One of the many assets among them was the guest of honour, who was a prominent playing member of the Three Springs Football Club. He was a young man from whom the club hoped to have many years of useful service in the football field.
Mr Sinclair sen, who was accompanied on the platform by his wife, expressed thanks to all present for having joined in the party arranged in honour of their son (Peter). Naturally they were very proud of him, for he had never disappointed them in any way whatsoever. Further, they were happy in the feeling that they would always retain his love and respect. Mr Sinclair then presented his son with a large key.
In acknowledging the remarks of the various speakers the guest of honour expressed thanks for a very happy evening, making special references to his parents for the thought that had prompted the party. He also gratefully acknowledged the many useful birthday gifts he had received and then invited those present to resume the dance programme."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 19 November 1949:
Valedictory - Departure of Station Master - Three Springs Function
"In the Three Springs Lesser hall last week a valedictory social was tendered to Mr A. Reynolds prior to leaving on transfer to Watheroo after having fulfilled the duties of station master for the Midland Railway Company at Three Springs of the past three and a half years. With quite a representative attendance, the gathering took the form of a "smoker," all present being accommodated very comfortably at tables and partaking of a goodly supply of edibles and liquid refreshments.
Mr E. Hunt, who occupied the chair, briefly expressed regret for such a gathering, but said he felt pleased at seeing the town and district of Three Springs so well represented, adding that such was a deserving tribute to Mr Reynolds and a striking indication of his popularity. The chairman stated that he regarded the guest of honour as a very efficient officer of the Midland Railway Company, which fact he thought was substantiated by the promotion he would receive on being transferred to Watheroo as station master. In his new sphere of activities he wished him all possible success and happiness.
Mr C. F. Coffey, speaking as a stock agent, said that he had made numerous contacts with Mr Reynolds in the capacity of a railway officer and had always found him both efficient and helpful. In concluding his remarks he wished the guest further success in the future and expressed the hope that he would at some future time visit Three Springs, in which territory he had made many firm friends who would always be delighted to renew association with him.
Mr A. E. Saggers said that prior to disposing of his business interest as a butcher at Three Springs he had many dealings with the departing officer in the despatch of parcels to the neighbouring towns. These were times when he had felt the pressure somewhat "hard" and subsequently… arrived���at the railway station… late with perishable parcels. On some of these occasions, "hard" words were expressed between Mr Reynolds and himself, but the former had the admirable quality of being able to forget such incidents immediately after they happened. Therefore he respected Mr Reynolds very greatly as a railway officer and felt that with his ability he would go much further in the service of the Midland Railway Company.
Mr A. W. Potts said there were innumerable occasions when Mr Reynolds, in the capacity of a railway officer, had been very considerate to him, and if such fact he desired to express appreciation. Mr Reynolds was a courteous and efficient officer, and he felt that his departure would cause a distinct loss to the town and district. However, it was apparent that he was climbing the ladder and he wished him all possible success and contentment in his future years.
Mr J. C. Maller said he had known Mr Reynolds for a period of about twelve years and he also knew that the guest of honour had proved himself an efficient and conscientious officer in other centre to which he had been stationed. Further, he had known him to assist others at much personal inconvenience to himself. It was no easy task to be constantly dealing with the public, a large percentage of whom were most inconsiderate, but he thought that the guest of honour had very creditably overcome this obstacle. He joined with the previous speakers in extending to Mr Reynolds best wishes for the future.
Mr H. Morgan said that as a member of the Three Spring Football Club he had always admired the staunch following of the club's activities by Mr Reynolds, for even though not a player he was always behind the team irrespective of whether it was a success or in adversity. As a good supporter of football he very much regretted the departure of Mr Reynolds from Three Springs.
Mr A. E. Rojo, in stating that he endorsed all the remarks of the previous speakers, added that he had the greatest admiration of the ability of Mr Reynolds as a railway officer. From a business standpoint he had had frequent dealings with the guest of honour and claimed to know something of the manner in which he watched the interests of the general public and at the same time faithfully served his employers. No doubt this was largely responsible for his transfer and promotion, and in such he wished him all possible success.
Others to support a toast to the guest of honour were Messrs E. L. Franklin, A. E. Mortimer, L. Martin, P. L. Millard, V. Sears, F. Fox, H. Knight, M. E. Howard, J. R. Thorpe, C. H. P. Grant and P. Sleaford, all of whom testified to the efficient manner in which Mr Reynolds had handled his duties as station master whilst at Three Springs.
After the toast had been enthusiastically honoured, Mr Reynolds feelingly expressed thanks for the many complimentary references made by various speakers to his activities as station master at Three Springs . In some respects he regretted leaving the district, but he could not overlook the fact that the transfer meant promotion. Therefore the move also brought to him a great deal of pleasure, and he felt that he could always return to renew friendships at Three Springs. He greatly appreciated the co-operation extended to him by the public of the district over the past three and a half years and he expressed the hope that his successor would be treated similarly. He knew that the new officer would have a very loyal assistant in Brian Letch, a junior employee of the Midland Railway Company who belonged to Three Springs.
Those present then participated in general conversation for an hour, the gathering eventually terminating with the singing of "Auld Lang Syne.""
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 3 May 1952:
Agricultural Society - Meeting at Carnamah - Election of Officers
"At the annual meeting of the Carnamah Agricultural Society last week the following office bearers were appointed for the ensuing year:- Patron, Mr. John Bowman; vice-patrons, Messrs. J. L. Adams, F. R. Bebbington, R. W. Clark. J. K. Forrester, J. W. Green, L. Keamy, F. Lucas and W. J. Price; president, Mr. K. W. McCooke; president-elect, Mr. M. R. Rowland; honorary surgeon, Dr. L. Couch; honorary auditor, Mr. A. C. Bierman; secretary, Mr. R. T. Broun; treasurer, Mr. K. Webb.
In connection with the forthcoming show it was agreed to increase the admission charge to 3/-, and the meeting also decided to make the closing time for the receipt of entries on the Thursday night prior to show day. Another decision was to accept late entries up till 10 a.m. on the day of the show with a late fee of 2/6 per exhibit, but late entries will not be applicable to the sheep, wool and poultry sections."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 3 May 1952:
PERSONAL
"Mrs. F. Kenworthy, of Three Springs, paid a visit to Perth during this week."
"Mrs. R. R. Ironside, of Wembley, is at present holidaying at Mingenew as the guest of her son and daughter-in-law (Mr. and Mrs. Geo. Ironside)."
"Miss Betty West, who is attached to the staff of Messrs. Elder, Smith & Company Limited at Carnamah, is at present spending a holiday at the metropolis and is being relieved by Miss R. L. Scott, of Perth."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 14 Mar 1953:
Three Springs Party - Miss A. Barrett Honoured - Enjoyable Kitchen Tea
A kitchen tea combined with a dance was held in the Three Springs Lesser hall on Thursday night of last week, the function having been organised in honour of Miss A. Barrett, who is shortly to be married to Mr C. Parsons of Perth. For the occasion Mrs C.F. Coffey presided at the piano and Mr K. Truman officiated as master of ceremonies.
After an interval in the proceedings for the serving of supper by the ladies Mr Truman briefly explained that the gathering had been arranged with true friendship towards Miss Barrett, who was a member of a family that was very highly regarded in Three Springs, and it was with feelings of extreme regret that one of the town's fairest daughters was leaving the district. On behalf of those present Mr Truman then extended to the guest of honour best wishes for her future happiness, and these remarks were supported by Mr M.C. Bussenschutt and Miss G. Maley, the latter making special reference to Miss Barrett's association with the hockey players of the North Midlands.
Miss Barrett feelingly expressed thanks for the gathering arranged in her honour and also for the kindly remarks of the various speakers, and after acknowledging the expressions of goodwill for her future welfare and happiness she stated that she would always retain very happy memories of the people of Three Springs."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 21 March 1953:
Valedictory - Three Springs Function - A Popular Postmaster
"A very happy gathering of menfolk took place in the Three Springs Lesser Hall on Thursday night of last week, the occasion being a smoke social arranged in honour of Mr J. Armstrong, who is leaving the district after having fulfilled the duties of postmaster at Three Springs for the past eighteen months. Mr J. Payne had charge of the function, which was attended by officials of various sporting bodies and the general public, and for the musical portion of the programme Mr K. W. Bussenschutt presided at the piano.
Mr Payne, speaking on behalf of those present and also the public of the district, expressed regret that Mr Armstrong was leaving Three Springs, adding that the community could ill-afford to lose gentlemen of the calibre of the guest of honour. Whilst in the town he had very masterfully assisted many organisations, and by his unselfish spirit he had really endeared himself to the community. However, in his new sphere of activity in the south-western portion of the State he expressed the hope that Mr Armstrong would be happy and contented, and on behalf of the North Midlands Farmers' Co-Operative Company Limited he then made the departing gentleman the recipient of a cheque, which, he mentioned carried with it the best wishes of all associated with the presentation.
Mr C. F. Thomas, speaking on behalf of the Three Springs Golf Club, referred to the departure of Mr Armstrong as being a loss of a good friend and a good club man. He was also a very civic minded citizen and never spared himself in an endeavour to make a success of any undertaking with which he was associated. As an active member of the golfing fraternity he would be greatly missed, and on behalf of that organisation Mr Thomas made the guest of honour a presentation as a token of esteem and appreciation from members of the Three Springs Golf Club.
Mr E. L. Franklin was the next speaker as the president of the Three Springs Agricultural Society, of which Mr Armstrong had very faithfully and conscientiously discharged the duties of Secretary. During last year Mr Armstrong had readily consented to fulfil the secretarial work associated with the organisation and conduct of the annual show, and it was largely due to his efforts that this fixture had been so successful. He expressed thanks to Mr Armstrong for his services in this respect, and on behalf of the society he then made the departing gentleman the recipient of a presentation and extended to him best wishes for his future welfare.
Mr A. C. Bierman, of Carnamah, spoke on behalf of the people outside Three Springs and wished Mr Armstrong all possible success and happiness in his new sphere of activity. He remarked that he had known the departing gentleman of a very lengthy period and had known him as a citizen ever ready to do his share of work in any project having as its objective the welfare of the district and the community.
In returning thanks for the presentations and the function arranged in his honour, Mr Armstrong remarked that he was not leaving Three Springs without some regrets. He had found the people of the town and district very co-operative, and this fact had greatly assisted him in his everyday duties. He concluded by returning thanks for the appreciative remarks concerning his activities with various organisations and stated that he would always retain very happy memories of the friendships he had made amongst the people of the North Midlands."
From The West Australian newspaper, Saturday 25 April 1953:
Great Lake Fills at Carnamah
"Appearing as one great salt lake and extending over 100 square miles, the Yarra Yarra Lakes, near Carnamah, are overflowing for the first time since 1927. Great volumes of water were still roaring under the highway south of Three Springs yesterday. The water has come from country well over 100 miles away which was deluged by rain during last month's cyclone.
With winter not yet started more water from the surrounding country is expected to flow into the lakes during the next few months. Overflow water from the lakes was yesterday slowly moving along well-defined courses into a series of large clay plans to the west. Old residents of the district had no knowledge of the lake waters ever making their way over the 50 miles separating them from the Indian Ocean. Visitors from Carnamah have only to travel about a mile before the overlook the lakes which now stretch unbroken for nearly 20 miles - from Winchester to Three Springs. Wild life abounds nearby, particularly large mountain ducks. Motorists using the road around the lake have had to make numerous detours because of water across the track. The lakes would make a great local holiday resort is only they were permanently filled with water, according to secretary of the Carnamah Road Board (Mr. A. Bierman)."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 2 January 1954:
Big Carnamah Loss - A Disastrous Fire - Farm Home Destroyed
"Whilst attending a picture entertainment in company with his wife and three children at Carnamah on Thursday night of last week, the home of Mr. D. Bowman together with the whole of its contents were destroyed by fire on his farming property situated about seven miles from the township, and it is understood that the damage is estimated at between £3,000 and £4,000. The outbreak was first noticed by a neighbour, who had a telephone message sent to Mr. Bowman at the Carnamah Hall, but on arrival of the owner at the farm the house had been completely destroyed. With firefighting equipment, however, a number of neighbouring farmers succeeded in preventing the fire from spreading to nearby grass and stubble paddocks. The origin of the blaze has not been established, but it is thought that either a kerosene refrigerator or a kerosene hot-water system may have been responsible for the outbreak."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 13 February 1954:
"Mr. and Mrs. A. C. Bierman, of Carnamah, quietly celebrated their twenty-fifth wedding anniversary at their home on Saturday last, having as guests for the weekend their son-in-law and daughter (Mr. and Mrs. H. Morris)."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 17 July 1954:
"Mr. G. Lushey, of Carnamah, accompanied by his wife, paid a brief visit to Geraldton during last week."
From The North Midland Times newspaper, Thursday 6 October 1955:
Winchester News and Notes - Progress Association
"The annual meeting of the Winchester Progress Association was held in the new Winchester Hall on Monday night, September 26. The President, Mr. Gordon Raffan presided and was assisted by the secretary, Mr. Keith Pethick. It was the association's first meeting in the newly acquired hall. The meeting was well attended and the following office bearers were elected:- President, Mr. Gordon Raffan; Secretary, Mr. Keith Pethick; Committee Messrs H. Fowler, E. Pearce, I. Straiton, H. H. Chappel and W. Allen. There was animated discussion on various local topics, such as fencing in the newly erected hall and sealing the road to the Winchester and district cemetery, both of which received the approval of the meeting. Extend the burning season for two weeks to meet the later than usual seasonal conditions was also favoured."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 3 February 1956:
"Mr. Woolacott, of Winchester, left on Friday last on a visit to the Eastern States."
From The Countryman newspaper, Thursday 28 March 1957:
Mighty working bee - They built 45 miles of road to get to the beach
"With a singularity of purpose that would have done credit to an army of partisans, a band of farmers and townsmen in the North Midlands has organised what must be the State's mightiest working bee. They are members and supporters of the Coast Road Association, which was set up to provide a better road and more amenities at Greenhead, a popular coastal fishing and camping spot about 76 miles west of Coorow and Carnamah. Last weekend more than 50 men from Coorow, Waddi Forest, Carnamah, Three Springs, Perenjori and Latham completed the first section of the road which will bring the coast within 2 ½ hours drive of the Great Northern Highway. In the first two busy bees they constructed 31 miles of road across desolate sand plain and covered three miles of hard limestone ridges. Last weekend they covered the final mile of limestone and cut a new road through ti-tree flats to avoid crossing a chain of salt lakes. The road is about 75 miles long and except for 23 miles of gravel road and 12 miles of road on Eneabba W.S.L.S. project, the whole of the work has been done by volunteers, who supplied their own trucks and fuel and fed themselves during the weekend. The prize at the end of the road is one of the best fishing and swimming spots on the coast. Protected by a chain of reefs, the bays are breeding grounds for tailer, kingfish, mullet, pike, whiting, herring and a number of other fish. There are also crayfish along the shelf of the reef. Two wells supply fresh water at the beach, although there are no wells between Coorow and Three Springs. These springs are the original springs that the town was named after. They are on the old Canning stock route. The springs were used as the base camp by the working party, and with typical country resource everyone has settled in comfortably. Three road boards lent a total of five tip trucks, two loaders and a grader. From Perenjori came a £10,000 Tournaloader, a mammoth 7 cubic yd. machine that could travel at 25 m.p.h. over rough bush tracks. The men themselves contributed nearly a dozen trucks and three tractors. Work started before dawn on the Saturday with Association President, George Raffan and Secretary, John Read handing out assignments of the day. The first truck was loaded before the sun came up. The dawn found Ian Mitchell riding a single-furrow plough to rip up clay-gravel to cover the limestone, while Merv Atkinson, of Carnamah, was loading the trucks with one of the Carnamah Road Board loaders. Out on the limestone the grader was at work levelling the loads and further down the track another loader was digging sand as filler before the clay-gravel was dumped. On the ti-tree flats Tom Read and Frank Filgate were piloting a D2 through the heavy brush to clear the path of the new road that will skirt the lakes. By Sunday night the project was finished."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Friday 6 February 1959:
Valedictory Function
"Members of the Mingenew Bowling Club held a social evening at the club-house last Saturday evening for the purpose of farewelling Mr and Mrs E. Y. Morcombe of "Rosslyn", Yandanooka, who are giving up farming after more than twenty years to retire in Mount Pleasant. About forty friends of Mr and Mrs Morcombe were present and after a few games of bowls had been played, supper was served. At the conclusion the president (Mr M. J. Payne) said that he was very sorry indeed that the district was losing such a worthy couple and such loyal members as Mr and Mrs Morcombe, who had been members of the club for seven years. Mr Morcombe, Mr Payne continued, had also given great support in the pennant team, and he was sure that everybody would be pleased that Mr and Mrs Morcombe would still have an interest in the district, as their sons would be residing in Yandanooka. On behalf of those present and with the best wishes of all for their future, Mr Payne presented the guests of honour with a set of ramekin dishes, which were in assorted colours set in a wrought-iron stand. Mr Morcombe responded on behalf of himself and his wife, thanking all for their good wishes and admirable gift. He said that he and his family had been happy at Yandanooka and the couple would be back in Mingenew again, if only for a flying visit, as they would still retain their interest in bowls. Mrs H. Downes, as president of the associates, said that the ladies would miss Mrs Morcombe from their midst and that the Melville Club would gain from her presence. Mrs Downes expressed the wish, on behalf of the associates, that Mr and Mrs Morcombe would find maximum happiness and good health in their surroundings. Mrs Morcombe thanked Mrs Downes for her kind remarks. Mrs F. Downes (past president) and Mrs E. F. Smart (secretary), sent apologies for their unavoidable absence."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Friday 26 February 1960:
Popular Couple Farewelled at Three Springs
"A public send-off was held in the Lesser Hall at Three Springs last week for the purpose of bidding farewell to Mr and Mrs Ron Quartermaine prior to their departure for Perth, to which city Mr Quartermaine has been transferred as a member of the staff of Westralian Farmers co-Operative Ltd. Mr Quartermaine will be greatly missed in the Three Springs District. He has performed sterling work as secretary of the Agricultural Society and within the football club has filled the role of captain, player and staunch worker. Both of these organisations have appreciated his help and were well represented at the valedictory evening. In the main the entertainment took the form of dancing to music supplied by Mr G. Coventry. During an interval the president of the Three Springs Football Club (Mr J. G. Lynch) made a presentation to Mr Quartermaine and in the capacity of president of the Agricultural Society Mr A. Broad also handed a token of appreciation to the guest of honour. In appropriate speeches both voiced thanks for the work he had done for the two organisations. A further presentation - which took the form of a cheque - was made by the vice-chairman of the Three Springs Road Board (Mr P. Millard) on behalf of the citizens of the district. In responding Mr Quartermaine stated that anything he had done while in Three Springs had been a pleasure to him and he thanked everybody sincerely on behalf of his wife and himself. Prior to the conclusion of a very happy evening a delicious supper was served by the ladies."
From Page 46 of the Elders Weekly newspaper, 21 January 1988:
Cyril Finds his Second Wind, by Peter Herkenhoff.
""A perfect example of the traditional Aussie battler, Carnamah farmer, Cyril Rayner, is living proof that work is the elixir of life. At 81 he is still deeply involved in the everyday running of the 573 hectare farm he took up 55 years ago - his wife, Mavis and their 12 children will vouch for that. Toil was his only option in order to bring up such a large family - eight girls and four boys - on what is a small property for the North Midlands district and a massive commitment by anyone's measure. Cyril's departure from his native England and his work as a 12-year-old dairyhand, back in 1924, was followed by an eight-year stint on a Berkshire Valley property, east of Moora.
Then on August 7, 1932, Cyril went out on his own at Carnamah. "Carnamah is a good farming district, the years have confirmed what I was told about the place before I moved here," Cyril said. "Everything has its ups and downs and the place has changed a lot since I started here." He spoke with a tinge of regret - remembering those whose farms or businesses in the district had fallen by the wayside with the inevitable and sometimes painful passage of time. This has meant that there are now less farmers and bigger farms, the inevitable outcome of economies of scale.
Modern Australian farming has dictated that the Rayner's family farm has had to grow (in stature, if not in size), even though it supported 12 people through thick and thin as it originally stood. Cyril acknowledges that there is always a limit to the production capability of a farm, but diversification has brought his property close to that desirable position. If today's farming hassles were as "simple" to manage as the water shortage problem Cyril vividly recollects from his early days at Carnamah, life - to him - would be a breeze. "In those days you'd finish work, then start carting water - that went on for nearly 20 years," he said. A realist and self-confessed conservative, he has always aimed to "make allowances for the ups and downs of farming, so you can take the good with the bad." Those allowances over the years have seen many luxuries denied from household. But there has been no shortage of happiness, however, for the Rayner definition of that is good, honest work. "It's an old policy, but a good one," Cyril said.
Grain, Sheep and basically free-range pig production have maintained this large and highly-regarded Carnamah family through those good and bad years. Their original pig production was a saving grace, according to Cyril, a fact backed by Mavis, who had bought the first two pigs for her children with a child endowment cheque! A 600-strong commercial Merino flock, occasionally almost doubled with store sheep during those good seasons, proved itself a worthwhile breadwinner, but pigs still came up trumps. "They really did keep us going, but we couldn't turn them over quick enough in their partly free-range environment," said Peter. Obviously, their potential warranted further investigation and development of a new, $45,000 grower shed followed in March, last year. Turning off their pigs as ideal weight baconers of between 95 and 100 kilograms - more easily achieved with intensive production - Cyril and Peter have trebled their output of 18 months ago. Our ambition is to turn off eight baconers a week from the 35-sow piggery," Cyril said. "We are on the improve all the time and we would like to see the piggery grow at the same time."
So positive is the piggery expansion, that all wheat, barley and lupin crops grown on the property now formulate the bulk of feed rations. "It's what we get for those pigs that really counts now, so we've got to produce consistent quality," said Cyril. "You can have the best bred stock in the world, but if you don't feed them right they're worth nothing." Sows and liners are carefully maintained during the early stages in Cyril's "maternity ward" - the original pig shed. This care has been repaid with the sows producing a remarkable average of nine piglets per liner. There's a lot to be said for labours of love. "We're working on clearing $100 a pig - anything over that we consider a bonus - and the new piggery has almost paid for itself already," said Mavis. These Landrace/Large White cross baconers are of crucial importance to the Rayner family's aim of maintaining financial independence, as it has done for the last 55 years. Away from the farm, Mavis' golfing prowess is legend - she has won Carnamah's Associate Championship for the last 25 years, beaten only once during that time, by one of her daughters. At 70 years of age she has a remarkable handicap of 13. It is a perpetual challenge for her, as is farming to her tee total, non-smoking husband. Retirement couldn't be further from his mind, for he recalls many who have "ended up pushing sheep around at Midland" after taking the big decision.""
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From The Midlands Advocate newspaper, Friday 5 February 1943:
Carnamah News
"A wedding of interest to residents of the Coorow and Carnamah districts was solemnised at Caron on January 27th, when Miss Jean McQueen, only daughter of the late Mrs M McQueen, of "Waddi" Bunjil, said "I Will" to Roy Donald Lakeman (A.I.F) second son of Mr. and Mrs. E A Lakeman, of Caron. Miss McQueen has been a frequent visitor to dances held at Coorow and Carnamah and she was comparatively well known by the young people of both centres. We join with their friends in wishing the young couple every happiness.
Among those notices alighting from last Friday's early morning train at Carnamah were Mrs. E K Wells, Margaret and Teddy, accompanied by Joyce and Colin Clune.
Mr. and Mrs. L R Watson and Bobby, journeyed to the metropolis last Friday, where they intend spending a well earned holiday. It is probable that Bob will be going to college in the city this year.
Cpl. Ross Sheridan, of the R.A.A.F has been spending a few days leave with his mother in Carnamah.
Pte. T Niven, who has seen action in the Middle East and New Guinea, has been on leave in Carnamah this week.
Mr. R D Gell, has been visiting the city this week, for the purpose of making arrangements for Murray to attend the Perth Modern School.
The friends of Mrs. E H Gurr, will be pleased to learn that she is making a satisfactory recovery from her recent operation."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 20 February 1943:
Mr K. S. Glyde Honoured - Smoke Social at Three Springs
"At a function held at Three Springs on Tuesday last a number of residents of that centre assembled to bid farewell to Mr K. S. Glyde, who will shortly be leaving the district to reside in the metropolitan area. The gathering took the form of a smoke social with Mr E. Hunt occupying the chair, and during the evening appropriate addresses were delivered by Messrs P. Millard and N. McKenzie on behalf of the farmers of the district, M. Wilson (R.S.L.), A. R. Strutton and S. Gooch (Agricultural Society) and E. Hunt (Three Springs Road Board and North Midlands Football Association). During the evening the guest of honour was made the recipient of a cheque as a token of recognition for services rendered in the district."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 20 February 1943:
Valedictory - Social at Three Springs - Mr and Mrs G. Meyer Honoured
"In honour of Mr and Mrs Geo. Meyer, the former having been transferred by the Police Department to Kelmscott, a farewell function arranged by the Three Springs Road Board took place at that centre on Saturday last. The principal portion of the evening's programme comprised dancing, for which the music was supplied by Miss Lois Carter, who was assisted by Miss L. Luscombe. Quite a large number of friends and well-wishers of the departing citizens were present, and at the conclusion of an appropriate address by the chairman of the Three Springs Road Board (Mr E. Hunt) that gentleman presented cheque to Mr Meyer, who made a suitable response. Mrs Meyer was also the recipient of a farewell gift from the committee of the Roman Catholic Church, the gathering subsequently terminating with the singing of "Auld Land Syne.""
From The North Midland Times newspaper, Friday 19 March 1943:
Mishap to Town Well
"The heavy rain which has fallen at Carnamah in recent weeks was responsible for the Road Board well, which was situated in the main street near the Carnamah Hotel, caving in last week-end. On Monday the windmill on the well was dismantled and the well filled in. For years this well has been an eye-sore and it would appear that the storm at least did some good."
From The Midlands Advocate newspaper, Friday 30 April 1943:
Carnamah Clearing Sale
"The Westralian Farmers Limited report having conducted a clearing sale on account of Messrs H N & M Dowding on Tuesday, 13th April. A very large attendance of buyers were present, when the full farming plant and sheep were submitted. An excellent enquiry prevailed right throughout the sale, a very good clearance being affected; The sheep yarded were in fair condition and the enquiry most keen. Ruling market rates were obtained:-
Sheep: 766 yarded and sold, 2 tooth merino exes, mated to Merino Rams 22/0, S.M Meroni exes, same mating 20/0: fat exes and weathers 19/0, mixed sex weaners 3/9, F.M Corridale Rams, 2 gns, S.F.M Merino Rams, 25/0. Machinery: 10ft Sunshine Harvester, excellent order, 180 pounds, 14 Disc Sundercut, 30 pound, 14 run Combine 19 pound 10, Cora Crucher 6 pound 15, 2 stand shearing plant 11 pound. Produce: Oats 8/0 to 10/4 per bag. Furniture: Sundry Plant and Poultry completed the auction."
From The Midlands Advocate newspaper, Friday 30 April 1943:
Serious Accident at Carnamah - Leo Green Seriously Injured
"Whilst ploughing on his property at Five Gums on Tuesday. Mr. L.V Green met with one of the worst accidents which has been experienced in Carnamah for many years. Besides being injured himself, Mr. Green's son Neville, also sustained injuries which necessitated his being an inmate of the North Midlands District Hospital.
It would appear that Mr. Green was ploughing on his farm when the main whipple-tree broke allowing that horses to come together. Sensing a disaster, Mr. Green threw young Neville, (who was on the machine with him) clear, and in doing so, fell under the discs. The horses, who naturally became frightened, circled around five times and in doing so ran over the boy and then ran over the unfortunate man a second time. Although he was seriously injured, Mr. Green managed to calm the horses and unyoke them.
Then began the nightmare journey back to the homestead three-quarters of a mile away. Sometimes, Mr. Green walked and carried his son, and when he became exhausted, the little chap walked while his father crawled. What the two unfortunate victims must have suffered will for ever, only be known to themselves.
On learning of the accident, Mr. Glen Threadgold, a neighbour, rushed the sufferers to the North Midlands District Hospital at Three Springs. Included in Mr. Green's injuries were a compound fracture of the jaw, and it is feared that some of the jaw-bone has been lost altogether. He also suffered a complicated fracture of the ribs and severe shock. How the man ever managed to reach home, let alone unharness his team is a miracle. His small son though never seriously injured, was nevertheless badly knocked about.
The neighbourly spirit which prevails in the Inering-Five Gums district has prompted the farmers of that locality to undertake to put the crop in on Mr. Greens farm. We were going to suggest that as Mr. Green was an enthusiastic member of the local V.D.C. that the members of the Carnamah unit might undertake to do this work one Sunday instead of going to their usual parade."
From The Midlands Advocate newspaper, Friday 7 May 1943:
RED CROSS - Carnamah Branch
"The Carnamah Branch of the above Society will hold a Paddy's Market in the Church Hall on Sunday, may 8, at 3.00 p.m. The executive committee asks all friends to please contribute for the Prisoners Of War. Your contributions, no matter whether it is poultry, eggs, fowl feed, milk, cream, butter, vegetables, meat, fancy work, jams, preserves of any other of the thousand and one things which help to make a successful bazaar, will be gratefully accepted. If you cannot be a giver, then be a buyer, or better still, do both. Another Paddy's Market is also to be held on the day Ration Books are distributed."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 12 June 1943:
Valedictory Social
"Arranged by the committee of St. James' Anglican Church at Three Springs, a public farewell was held at that centre recently in honour of Mr and Mrs Jack Watts, who will in future reside at Carlisle. For the past twelve months Mr Watts has fulfilled the duties of lay reader in the North Midlands Anglican District, and in that capacity he made many friends, the major portion of the evening was devoted to dancing, and during an interval in the programme eulogistic references were made by various speakers to the activities of Mr Watts, who was made the recipient of a cheque as a parting gesture. Mr Watts suitably acknowledged the presentation and expressed thanks for the function arranged in honour of Mrs Watts and himself. A delectable supper was served by members of the Anglican Ladies' Guild and the gathering terminated with the singing of "Auld Lang Syne.""
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 25 September 1943:
Three Springs Soldiers Honoured
"Organised by the Younger Set of the Three Springs Branch of the Country Women's Association, a public social was held on Monday nigh last in honour of six local soldiers in Sergeant E. Franklin and Privates S. O'Shannessy, V. Wilton, N. Fogarty, B. Fogarty and K. Balkiston, but the last named was unable to be present. The gathering took the form of dancing to music supplied by Miss Lois Carter, and during an interval in the proceeding appropriate addresses were made by the chairman of the Three Springs Road Board (Mr E. Hunt) and Messrs C. F. Thomas and C. F. Coffey. Each of the guests was made the recipient of a cheque for £3, this presentation being made by Miss L. Luscombe on behalf of the Younger Set. A dainty supper was then served by the organisers and dancing concluded about two hours after midnight with singing of "Auld Lang Syne.""
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 30 October 1943:
Wedding Bells - Ceremony at Three Springs - Marriage of Miss Joan Hunt
"A most attractive wedding and one of great interest to a wide circle of friends was solemnised at St James' Church of England, Three Springs, on Friday, October 8th, between Mr Leslie Lyon, son of Mr and Mrs G. L. Lyon, of Dalwallinu, and Miss Joan Hunt, only daughter of Mr and Mrs E. Hunt, of Three Springs. The church was decorated with clusters of white iris and asparagus fern tied with white ribbons. The floral arrangements of the altar consisted of pink carnations and Morrison. The officiating minister was the Rev. G. Stanley Coxon, rector of Three Springs.
The bride, who was escorted by her father, entered the church to the strains of "Lohengrin Wedding March" (Wagner). She wore a beautiful long-sleeved model gown of heavy white silk crepe with silk embroidered corsage, the skirt flowing into a long train. A covering of fine veiling of white silk fell to the end of the train of her gown. A lovely coronet of flowers adorned her brow, and a bouquet, consisting of white roses, completed a perfect ensemble.
The bridesmaid (Miss Hetty Franklin) was daintily attired in a primrose silk taffeta gown, with a diminutive flower-shaped hat of primrose net worn at a jaunty angle, and she carried a bouquet of gold roses and daffodils. She also wore a sapphire ring, the gift of the bridegroom. The bridegroom was attended by his brother (Mr G. Lyon). Whilst the bridal couple were signing the register, "Lead Heavenly Father" was played by the organist (Mrs E. L. Franklin).
After the ceremony guests to the number of two hundred and fifty attended the reception, which was held in the Three Springs Hall. The long table, with their bowls of gaily coloured flowers, presented a most attractive appearance, the principal table being completed by a beautifully decorated wedding cake.
The Rev. R. T. Sullivan (Dalwallinu), an old friend of both families, presided. After the loyal toast proposed by the chairman had been honoured, the Rev. G. Stanley Coxon proposed the toast of "The Bride and Bridegroom," his felicitous remarks being supported by the Rev. R. T. Sullivan. An appropriate response was made by the bridegroom, who, in turn, submitted the toast of "The Bridesmaid," which was acknowledged by Mr G. Lyon. Other toasts honoured were "The Bride's Parents," proposed by Mr E. W. Franklin, and supported by the Rev. Father Lynch and Mr C. F. Thomas; "The Bridegroom's parents," proposed by the Rev. R. T. Sullivan, and supported by Mr V. Baker; "Absent Friends" proposed by Mr A. Mortimer and supported by Mr J. Bradshaw."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 24 June 1944:
Birthday Party
"A very pleasant function took place in the barn at the farm of Mr C. Bussenschutt at Three Springs on Saturday night last, when a large number of friends gathered to celebrate the twenty-first birthday of L.A.C. Dudley Hunt, of the R.A.AF. The major portion of the evening's programme comprised dancing, which was interspersed with vocal numbers by Mesdames J. Rojo and P. Whittner and elocutionary items by Messrs E. Lucas and C. Redgrave, the dance music being supplied by Misses O. Lucas and B. Bussenschutt. At an interval in the proceeding Mr P. Millard, on behalf of those present, extended congratulations to the guest of honour and presented him with a cheque, for which L.A.C. Hunt made an appropriate acknowledgment. During the evening a delectable supper was served and the gathering eventually terminated with the singing of "Auld Lang Syne.""
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 1 April 1944:
Valedictory - Function at Three Springs - Matron Clemensha Honoured
"There was a large gathering at the Three Springs Hall on Friday night of last week, the occasion being a farewell social arranged in honour of Matron Clemensha, who has severed her connection with the North Midlands District Hospital in acceptance of a similar position at Norseman. The function was organised by Mr E. Hunt on behalf of the residents of Three Springs and district, and included in those present were several visitors from Arrino, Inering, Yandanooka and Carnamah. The gathering took the form of a dance, for which the music was supplied by Miss Lois Carter, assisted by Miss Olive Lucas, of Carnamah (pianist) and Mr C. B. Barrett (drums).
In addressing the gathering Mr Hunt said it was indeed pleasing to see so many people gathered together to honour Matron Clemensha, and he was personally pleased to have the opportunity of expressing appreciation of the departing lady's splendid service to the district. Under existing conditions the duties of a matron in a country hospital were no easy task. In concluding his remarks, which were supported by Messrs P. Millard and J. Bradshaw, he expressed the hope that Matron Clemensha's future would always be bright and happy, and on behalf of the residents of the district he then presented the guest of honour with a cheque.
In acknowledging the presentation and the remarks of Mr Hunt and other speakers, Matron Clemensha expressed thanks to all concerned, stating that she somewhat regretted leaving Three Springs for the reason that she had made many loyal friends. She expressed thanks to Dr Mayrhofer for his help and co-operation at the North Midlands District Hospital, and also to the staff for their loyal support. In conclusion, Matron Clemensha appealed to the people of the district to give all possible support to the new matron and her staff, stating that such was necessary under existing conditions for the smooth running and efficiency of the hospital.
During an interval in the proceedings supper was served under the supervision of Mrs E. Hunt, dancing then being resumed until the departure of the night train, on which Matron Clemensha left Three Springs amidst a shower of good wishes."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 22 April 1944:
Valedictory - Three Springs Function - Mr and Mrs W. G. Duncan Honoured
"Organised by residents of Three Springs, a farewell function in honour of Mr and Mrs W. G. Duncan was held at that centre on Wednesday night of last week, but unfortunately Mrs Duncan was unable to accept the invitation to be present at the gathering. The chair was occupied by Mr E. Hunt, the major portion of the evening being devoted to dancing for which the music was supplied by Mrs J. J. Clune and Miss Lois Carter (piano) and Mr E. B. Barrett (drums). Supper was also served by members of the Younger Set of the Country Women's Association under the supervision of Miss Barbara Fogarty.
During an interval in the proceedings Mr Hunt briefly explained the reason for the gathering and expressed regret at the departure of such estimable citizens as Mr and Mrs Duncan. He paid a glowing tribute to the popularity of the guests of honour and assured them of a hearty welcome should they ever return to Three Springs. He concluded his remarks by tendering apologies on behalf of several district residents unable to be present on account of transport difficulties, and also for the Rev. Fathers Lynch and Gallagher and Mr A. C. Bierman (Carnamah).
The remarks of Mr Hunt were supported by Messrs J. J. Clune, E. W. Franklin and C .F. Coffey, after which the chairman presented a cheque to Mr Duncan as a token of esteem and goodwill from the residents of Three Springs, Arrino and Carnamah.
In acknowledging the remarks of the various speakers Mr Duncan expressed thanks for the enjoyable evening arranged in honour of his wife and himself, stating that he also regretted the absence of Mrs Duncan. He also returned thanks for the presentation and concluded by remarking that both Mrs Duncan and himself would long remember the pleasant friendships made in Three Springs."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 16 September 1944:
A Popular Young Lady
"In view of her approaching marriage, Miss Lois Carter, a popular member of the Three Springs Younger Set, was the guest of honour at a social function held at Three Springs on Tuesday of last week, and the large attendance was striking testimony of the extreme popularity of Miss Carter right throughout the district. The major portion of the evening's programme was devoted to dancing for which the music was supplied by Misses M. Bussenschutt, M. Barrett, B. Bussenschutt, O. Lucas and Messrs L. J. Carter, J. J. Clune, C. B. Barrett and A. Featherstone, and just prior to the supper interval Mrs M. E. Howard, speaking on behalf of the members of the Younger Set, referred in eulogistic terms to the sterling qualities of the guest of honour. Mrs J. Rojo then presented Miss Carter with a cheque, following which Mr Howard spoke on behalf of the assemblage and expressed best wishes for the future welfare of Miss Carter and the bridegroom-elect. Members of the Younger Set then served a delectable supper, after which dancing resumed and continued until just after midnight."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 16 September 1944:
Valedictory - Function at Three Springs - Mr and Mrs C. B. Thomas
"In the Three Springs Hall on Monday night last a public farewell was tendered to Mr and Mrs C.B. Thomas on their departure for Dowerin, to which centre Mr Thomas has been transferred as manager of the National Bank. The function, which was attended by a large number of friends and well-wishers of the departing citizens, was organised by the Three Springs Road Board as recognition of the public spiritedness of the two departing citizens, and the chair was occupied by the chairman of the Board (Mr W. J. Turner).
The gathering took the form of a dance, and just prior to the supper interval Mr Turner made reference to the reason for the function and expressed regret that it was necessary for the residents of the district to assemble to bid farewell to Mr and Mrs Thomas. Both had been outstanding citizens and would be greatly missed from the community. He then asked the guests of the occasion to accept a presentation in the form of a cheque and concluded his remarks by wishing them all possible happiness and good fortune in the future.
Mr E. hunt supported the chairman's remarks on behalf of the Three Springs Branch of the Red Cross Society and the Three Springs Agricultural Society, stating that in addition to fulfilling the duties of treasurer for the latter organisation Mr Thomas had also been a sterling worker for the shows conducted in past years. Mrs Thomas had also been a great asset to the Red Cross Society, included in her activities for that organisation being the responsibility for conducting the Red Cross shop at Three Springs.
Mr M. M. Wilson, speaking on behalf of the clients of the National Bank, said that as manager of that institution in the district Mr Thomas had also shown a sympathetic interest in the many problems that beset the farmers from year to year, and he expressed very keen personal regret that he was bidding farewell to Mr and Mr Thomas.
The Rev. Father Gallagher, on behalf of the Catholic Church at Three Springs, paid tribute to the never failing interest evinced in church affairs by Mrs Thomas, and he stated that it was with great regret that he was bidding farewell to that lady and her husband. At this stage a presentation was then made to Mrs Thomas on behalf of the ladies connected with the Catholic Church.
Mrs J. K. Hebiton, sen, president of the three Springs Branch of the Country Women's Association, said that the C.W.A. would greatly miss Mrs Thomas as a member and it was with extreme regret that members had to bid farewell to her. In expressing good wishes to Mr and Mrs Thomas for the future, Mrs Hebiton then presented Mrs Thomas with a cheque on behalf of the members of the C.W.A. in the district.
Mr and Mrs Thomas both acknowledged the presentations with appropriate responses and expressed thanks for the enjoyable function arranged in their honour.
At this stage of the proceedings Miss Patty Brown then made a presentation to Mr and Mrs Thomas' daughter (Marlyn) as an expression of goodwill from her school friends of the Dominican Convent at Three Springs.
After the serving of supper dancing was resumed to music supplied by Mesdames C. F. Coffey and J. D. Clune and Miss Lois Carter and Mr J. J. Clune, and at a later stage Mr and Mrs Thomas and daughter left the hall in order to join the night train for Perth."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 3 February 1945:
"Mr. J. Bradshaw, headmaster of the Three Springs State School has been transferred to Coorow."
From The North Midland Times newspaper, June 1945:
"Great excitement was caused among the pupils of the Carnamah State school on Wednesday afternoon when they were coming out of their classrooms, to see a kangaroo hopping past the school. The children, aided by a sheep dog belonging to one of them, gave chase. After chasing the 'roo through several paddocks and over fences they eventually managed to catch and kill it. The children themselves made quite an interesting story out of the chase. The size of the 'roo, according to those chasing it, ranged from a medium sized joey, to a massive marsupial standing over seven feet in height. At least four of the bigger boys lay claim to having made the "Kill". The fact remains however, that the children did catch a kangaroo!"
From The North Midland Times newspaper, Friday 24 August 1945:
Peace Celebrations at Carnamah
"Within a few minutes after the official news of peace was received in Carnamah on Wednesday morning, the streets were resounding with the din of kerosene tins being wildly beaten by throngs of joyous children, the peals of the church bell, and the tooting of all available motor horns. This form of hilarity was maintained right throughout the day. The town quickly presented a busy, happy spectacle as the outback folk flocked in to join the impromptu, joyous celebrations in their various forms. Parties and jollifications were carried on well into the early hours of Thursday morning.
The official celebrations commenced with the thanksgiving service at the Carnamah Hall at 11 a.m. on Thursday. Member of the local R.S.L. and V.D.C. paraded in front of the hall, and marched into the service. This service can be classed as the most sincere and impressive ever held in Carnamah. The congregation numbered approximately 300, and was presided over by Mr. G. K. Stevens. The opening hymn was followed by a very find prayer by Mr. J. L. Adams.
Mrs. V. Reitze rendered "Land of Hope and Glory" as a solo, requesting the congregation to join in the chorus.
A brief and exceptionally impressive address was given by Mr. J. K. Forrester, chairman of the Carnamah Road Board. During the course of this address Mr. Forrester referred to the momentous sacrifices and glorious deeds of endurance and heroism by the members of the services of Britain and her allies, not forgetting the valiant work of the men of the Merchant Navy. He expressed sympathy to the loved ones of those who had paid the supreme sacrifice. Mr. Forrester paid the highest tribute to the wonderful work performed by the two recently deceased leaders, in the persons of the late President Roosevelt and Mr. John Curtin. He also referred in glowing terms to Mr. Churchill's wonderful leadership as Prime Minister, especially during the dark days when Britain stood alone.
The service terminated with the singing of a hymn and the national anthem.
The entire afternoon of Thursday was devoted to the children's sports at Centenary Park, Carnamah. The sports were arranged by a committee of representatives from various local bodies under the leadership of Mr. G. K. Stevens.
During the afternoon the children were plentifully provided with fruit, sweets, and cool drinks, and were kept fully occupied with the very comprehensive programme of sporting events, which were wholeheartedly supported.
In the evening the local committee had arranged a dance in the Carnamah Hall. The dance programme was interspersed with items which were which were keenly appreciated and received applause.
Songs were rendered by Mrs. V. Reitze and Mr. C. Robertson, and a recitation by Mr. J. Adams. The dance music was supplied by voluntary local artists. Mr. Mick Rowland acted as M.C. throughout the evening."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 8 December 1945:
Three Springs Airman - Welcome Home Social - Praise for the Work of the Red Cross Society
"In the Three Springs Hall on Saturday night last flight-Lieutenant Mostyn Franklin, D.F.M., son of Mr and Mrs E. W. Franklin, of Three Springs, was accorded a welcome on his return from overseas service with the Royal Australian Air Force, the function having been organised by the Younger Set of the Three Springs Branch of the Country Women's Association. There was quite a large attendance, included in those present being many visitors from Carnamah, Coorow, Perenjori and Arrino. The music for the dance was provided by Carter's Orchestra, and during intervals in the proceedings two extended vocal numbers were rendered by Corporal Frank du Rosso.
During the evening the chairman of the Three Springs Road board (Mr W. J. Turner), on behalf of the residents of the district, expressed pleasure at the return of Flight-Lieutenant Franklin, to whom he extended a most cordial welcome to his home town.
Mr A. M. Williamson, speaking on behalf of the Three Springs-Arrino Sub-Branch of the R.S.L. gave a very interesting account of Flight-Lieutenant Franklin's travels and exploits since his enlistment from Three Springs. He referred to the fact that the guest of honour had been made the recipient of the Distinguished Flying Medal for gallant service with the Royal Australian Air Force, and also stated that he had been mentioned in despatches for outstanding courage in the rescue of an airman from a blazing plane carrying explosives.
Mr E. Hunt welcomed Flight-Lieutenant Franklin on behalf of the Three Springs Football Club, congratulated him on his distinguished service, and also expressed the hope that he would again take his place on the football field.
In acknowledging the welcome extended to him, flight-Lieutenant Franklin thanked the various speakers for their kindly remarks and also the organisers of the happy function arranged in his honour. He also made grateful reference to the work of the Red Cross Society and other organisations providing parcels and comforts for members of the services."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 23 February 1946:
Interesting Wedding - Midlands Identities - Family's Fine War Record
"The marriage of Private Reg. Payne of the 2/3rd Machine Gun Battalion, and Miss Barbara Fogarty, formerly of Three Springs, was solemnised at St Mary's Church at West Perth on Saturday last. The best man was Private S. P. Howard, of Three Springs, who had a leg amputated with a small meat saw while he was a prisoner of war in company with the bridegroom in the hands of the Japanese. Private Howard returned to Australia in October after four long years of imprisonment. The Payne family has an outstanding record of war service… The bridegroom at the wedding (Reg Payne) left Australia in 1940 and saw service in the Middle East and also fought in the Malayan campaign, He was taken prisoner in Java, and he and Private Howard were together from the time they enlisted."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 30 March 1946:
"Mrs J. Bradshaw, of Coorow, accompanied by her daughter (Yvonne), is at present on a visit to Three Springs prior to proceeding to Geraldton to join her husband, who has been appointed as head teacher of the Bluff Point State School."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 6 April 1946:
Valedictory - Function at Three Springs - Departure of Mr and Mrs Jordan
"The was a large attendance in the Three Springs Hall on Saturday night last, the occasion being a farewell social tendered to Mr and Mrs W. G. Jordan, who have been residents of the district for about seventeen years . On the platform were the chairman of the Three Springs Road Board (Mr W. J. Turner) and Messrs A. M. Williamson, E. Franklin, P .L. Millard, C. Dann and one of the guests of honour in Mr W. G. Jordan and his daughter (Miss Lynette Jordan).
After briefly explaining the purpose of the gathering to those present Mr Turner expressed regret that the district was losing such a "live wire" as Mr Jordan, who had served as a member of the Three Springs Road Board and the North Midlands District Hospital Board and also been an active official of the three Springs Agricultural Society and the Three Springs Golf Club. He had assisted the town and district in various other public ways and had also shown his faith in Three Springs by the erection of two substantial building in the town. On behalf of those present and residents of the district generally he expressed the hope that Mr and Mrs Jordan and their daughter would experience all possible happiness and prosperity after their departure from Three Springs.
Mr A. M. Williamson spoke on behalf of the Three Springs Agricultural Society and returned thanks to Mr Jordan for his interest in that organisation, and he also referred to the fact that during the war he had joined the Voluntary Defence Corps to become a full time member of that unit with a commission. The district would undoubtedly miss Mr and Mrs Jordan whom he wished all possible success and happiness in the future.
Mr E. W. Franklin (three Springs Golf club) stated that Mr Jordan could almost be regarded as the father of golf at Three Springs, it being the foresight of that gentleman that had brought about the purchase of the land at present utilised by the golf club as links. He was an enthusiastic player and an ardent worker for the club, and in the former respect had been known to finish a game in artificial light.
Mr P.L. Millard, in the absence of the chairman of the North Midlands District Hospital Board, referred to the work of Mr Jordan for that institution over a period of many years. He had been responsible for many highly successful entertainments and appeals for the hospital, and to a large extent he was responsible for the present hospital water scheme.
Mr C. Dann, who was introduced as Mr Jordan's successor in business at Three Springs, made and most appropriate reference to the departure of Mr Jordan, stating that he would be very proud and happy if at same future date he left the district with the same measure of popularity and goodwill.
At this stage of the proceedings Mr Turner then made a presentation to Mr Jordan on behalf of the residents of the district, stating that with the token of esteem and appreciation went the very best wishes of a large circle of friends for his future welfare and happiness.
In expressing thanks for the gathering arranged in his honour and also for the remarks of the various speakers, Mr Jordan said that he thought it was the duty of all citizens to be as public spirited as possible. In any of his district activities he had been happy in the thought that he was able to assist various organisations and institutions, but he still felt that he had only been doing something in the normal way of life. However, it was gratifying to hear the appreciative remarks of the various speakers at the gathering arranged to bid him farewell, and he hoped that there were citizens who would go still further in any efforts to advance the progress of Three Springs. In conclusion, Mr Jordan returned thanks for the presentation, stating that he valued this very much for the reason that he knew something of the spirit in which it had been given to him."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 18 May 1946:
An Arrino Marriage - McCagh-Turner
"On April 30th last St. Paul's R.C. Church at Three Springs was the scene of a wedding of interest to a large circle of friends, the contracting parties being Hannah Eliza, youngest daughter of Mrs E.T. and the late Mr W.J. Turner, of Arrino, and John Joseph, fifth son of John and the late Mrs McCagh of Arrino. The bride, who looked charming, entered the church on the arm of her elder brother (John). She wore a frock of white slipper satin and a heavily embroidered long train over which fell a large veil of hand embroidered Brussels net, which was worn over the face on entering the church and thrown back during the ceremony. A coronet of orange blossoms completed the head-dress, and the bride carried a large bouquet of white roses. The bridesmaids were the Misses Mary Turner (sister of the bride) and Jill Downes, wearing frocks of opaque green and dusty pink, respectively. There clique head dresses were of pink net and flowers and each carried a bouquet of pink roses. The little train bearer (Joan Clune) was very sweet in a long pink frock with head-dress and flowers to match. The duties of best man and groomsman were carried out by Messrs W.J. Turner and H. Chivers. During the signing of the register Mrs J.B. Clune sang very feelingly to Mrs C.F. Coffey's organ accompaniment. The wedding breakfast was held at the home of Mrs John Turner and was attended by relatives and only a few friends. In the evening a dance held in the Arrino Hall was attended by a large number of friends, who were received by Mrs E. Turner, assisted by Mrs John Turner (sister of the groom). The happy couple subsequently left by train for Perth, the bride travelling in a saxe blue embroidered frock with navy accessories."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 18 May 1946:
Wedding Bells - Ceremonies at Three Springs - Sheppard-Bowtell and Hunt-Saunders
"Both St James' and St Paul's Churches at Three Springs figured in a spectacular double wedding on May 6th. The contracting parties were Amelia Edith, eldest daughter of Mr and Mrs A. F. Bowtell, of Arrino, and William McKenzie Sheppard, of Three Springs, and Alice Jean, second daughter of Mr A. G. Saunders and the late Mrs Amy Saunders, of Arrino, and James Charles Hunt, eldest son of Mr and Mrs J. C. Hunt, of Three Springs.
A large number of friends and well wishers gathered to witness the Sheppard-Bowtell ceremony, which was performed in the afternoon with the Misses June Bowtell, Merle Bowtell and June Saunders as bridesmaids, and little Margaret Caulfield, daughter of Dr and Mrs Caulfield of Morawa, as train bearer. The best man was Mr Boynton Bowtell, and Messrs Norman Fogarty and Park Bowtell officiated as groomsmen. The charming and smiling bride, dressed in traditional white satin gown, complete with train and wearing a coronet and veil, entered the church on her father's arm. She wore a pearl cross, the gift of the bridegroom, and her beautiful bouquet was a sheath of frangipanni and tuber roses. The three bridesmaids were dressed alike in long pink marquisette frocks, with dainty head-dress of blue and pink tulle and each carried an old-world posy. The dainty little trainbearer was gowned in a long white net frock with hat to match and carried a posy. During the signing of the register Mrs Harry Morgan rendered very pleasingly "I'll Walk Beside You", accompanied on the organ by Mrs G. H. Bickford.
The Hunt-Saunders ceremony took place an hour later in a crowded church. The bride, beautifully gowned in a long frock of ivory bridal satin with train, and wearing a coronet and three-quarter veil, looked exquisite as she entered the church on her father's arm. A sister of the bride (Mrs C. Teakle), wearing a frock of blue Trench marquisette and an intriguing blue toque trimmed with ostrich feathers to tone, was matron of honour. Dainty little Justeen Teakle, niece of the bride, was sweet as a trainbearer in her pink marquisette frock trimmed with blue forget-me-nots, and Mr C. F. Coffey fulfilled the duties of best man.
The sumptuous wedding breakfast was held in the Three Springs Road Board Hall with nearly two hundred guests, who were received by both brides and Mrs A. F. Bowtell, the latter wearing a nay blue silk frock trimmed with red and carrying a spray of red roses, Mrs W. S. Saunders (aunt of the bride), wearing a dark ;beige ensemble relieved with brown and hat to tone and a shoulder spray of cream roses and Mrs J. C. Hunt, wearing a striking floral frock of navy and red on a white ground with hat to tone. Under the chairmanship of Mr Edward Hunt the usual toasts incidental to such happy occasions were submitted and enthusiastically honoured. There were two wedding cakes, one of four tiers being made by the bride (Mrs W. Sheppard) and decorated by Mrs Teakle, and the other of three tiers was made and decorated by Mrs Rutherford, a cousin of the bride's father. Mrs J. C. Hunt jun wore her maternal grandmother's ring, bearing a colour patch of World War I, a custom followed by all grand-daughters. The bridal bouquets were later placed on the grave of the bride's mother (Mrs Amy Saunders).
In the evening hundreds of guests were received by the wedding party at a most enjoyable dance, and during the cutting of the cakes Corporal Frank del Rosso, accompanied by Mrs D. M. Payne, sang "Because" and "The Lord's Prayer". Later he sang "Open Road" and this was followed by the singing of "Auld Lang Syne" as the bridal couples appeared dressed for the road.
Mrs W. M. Sheppard wore a grey tailored costume with navy blue hat and accessories to match, and Mrs J.C. Hunt jun wore a frock of moss crepe romaine with brown accessories and a hat of brown felt with green ostrich feathers. Both couples left together by car."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 10 August 1946:
Valedictory - Function at Three Springs - Departure of Mr and Mrs Brown
"In the Three Springs Hall on Saturday night last Mr and Mrs A. Brown of Three Springs were the guests of honour at a farewell function arranged in consequence of the transfer of Mr Brown as station master for the Midland Railway Company at Mingenew. There was a particularly large attendance, a tribute to the popularity of the departing residents, both of whom have for a number of years participated in many of the activities of the town and district. The major portion of the evening was devoted to dancing, and even though there were expressions of regret at the necessity for such an event, all present appeared to experience a most enjoyable night.
During an interval in the dance programme the chairman of the three Springs Road Board (Mr W.J. Turner) briefly explained the purpose of the gathering and expressed keen regret at the departure of Mr Brown, who had for many years past very efficiently and very courteously fulfilled the duties of officer-in-charge of the railway station at Three Springs.
The Rev. Father B. Gallagher, who spoke at some length in connection with the departure of Mr and Mrs brown, made reference to the fact that Mrs Brown and her sister were the first two pupils on the register of the convent School at Three Springs, stating also that right throughout her long association with the town and district Mrs Brown had always been a very valuable helper in all church activities and many other organisation. He knew full well that the townspeople were going to miss Mrs Brown, and so also would those connected with the Convent School. In regard to Mr Brown, most of the people of the town and district knew him as a most helpful and obliging station master, at all times most courteous in the discharge of his duties. In this connection, the Rev Father Gallagher said he could speak with authority and feeling, for the reason that he had seen a great deal of Mr Brown in his everyday duties. In his own sphere of activities he would not be losing personal contact with Mr and Mrs Brown, the transfer to Mingenew only meaning that they would be residing in another portion of his parish. They would, however, be a distinct loss to Three Springs, but he felt sure that they would very quickly make themselves happy and contented amongst the people of Mingenew.
Mr E. Hunt, speaking on behalf of the people of the district generally, and perhaps more particularly the farming community, made eulogistic reference to Mr Brown as an officer of the Midland Railway Company and also as a citizen of Three Springs, stating that he was ever ready to assist in any effort having for its objective the welfare of the community and the town and district.
Mr M. Wilson spoke on behalf of the associates of the Three Springs Golf Club and referred to the fact that in addition to holding the office of captain Mrs Brown had also undertaken the duties of secretary for the golf associates, on behalf of whom he presented a golf bag to Mrs Brown and extended to her best wishes for her future happiness.
Mr A. W. Potts, as president of the Three Springs Golf Club, expressed thanks to Mr Brown for having fulfilled the duties of secretary, and on behalf of the members he made a presentation and expressed the hope that Mr and Mrs Brown would be happy in their new surroundings at Mingenew.
Mr J. Payne spoke on behalf of the Three Springs Badminton Club and other sporting organisations, expressing the viewpoint that sport played a large part in the life of any community. In this respect Mr Brown had undertaken more than a fair share in fostering various sporting activities and he would be a great loss to the town and district.
At this stage Mr Turner expressed best wishes for the future success and happiness of the guests of honour, and on behalf of the people of the district he made Mr and Mrs Brown the recipients of a cheque.
Mr Brown briefly returned thanks for the presentations and the complimentary remarks of the various speakers, and also for the happy gathering arranged in honour of his wife and himself, and Mrs Brown also added her thanks.
A delectable supper was then served and was followed by a resumption of the dance programme."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 17 August 1946:
Citizenship Rights - Applicant from Three Springs - A Successful Claim
"An application for a certificate of citizenship under the Natives (Citizenship Rights) Act by Roland William Bartlett came before the resident magistrate (Mr T. Ansell) in the Geraldton Court House yesterday morning, the Commissioner of Native Affairs being represented by Sergeant L. H. Clifford, who did not oppose the application. The applicant said that he was thirty seven years of age, had been living at Three Springs for twelve years, and was engaged there on mail carrying contract and other work. At one time he had resided in the Quairading district and had gone to school at a little place outside Quairading, where he had reached the fourth standard. Applicant added that he had a bank account and "understood business." He had been married for just on twelve years and had five children, three of whom were attending school. He resided in a house with two rooms and a verandah which he owned, and to which he was about to add another room, and he was able to satisfy the medical requirements of the Act. The magistrate remarked that, from what the applicant had said and from a perusal of the file dealing with the case, he thought Bartlett had made constant and successful efforts to further himself in life, and a certificate of citizenship would accordingly be issued to him."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 7 September 1946:
Valedictory
"On Thursday of last week the chairman and members of the North Midlands district Hospital Board, together with their wives, members of the Women's Auxiliary and other citizens assembled in the lounge of the hospital quarters to bid farewell to Matron E. de V. King who is leaving Three Springs in acceptance of a similar position at the Northampton Hospital. The chairman of the Hospital Board (Mr C. Maley) referred in eulogistic terms to the excellent service rendered the hospital and the district by Matron King, and those remarks were supported by the Very Rev. Father B. Gallagher, Dr M.A. Mayrhofer, members of the Hospital Board and the secretary (Mr Ovenden). Mrs H. Knight, in the absence of the president of the Women's Auxiliary (Mrs E. Hunt), also referred to the efficient and courteous manner in which Matron king had discharged her duties whilst in charge of the hospital at Three Springs and in recognition thereof Mrs Knight handed to the guest of honour a gift from the members of the Women's Auxiliary. A further presentation in the form of a cheque was made by the Hospital Board, and after Matron King had suitably expressed thanks for the presentations and the kindly remarks concerning her work whilst in charge of the hospital at Three Springs a happy and pleasant gathering terminated with the serving of supper."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 5 October 1946:
Valedictory - Function at Three Springs - Departure of Mrs D. M. Payne
"Organised by the Three Springs Parents and Citizens Association, a valedictory social was held in the Three Springs Hall on Tuesday evening last in honour of Mrs D. M. Payne, who has resigned from the staff of the National Bank at that centre in order to resume private life at South Como. There was quite a large attendance which included many visitors from Arrino and Carnamah, and for the occasion the hall stage was very strikingly decorated. During the evening the various speeches incidental to the gathering were interspersed with vocal numbers contributed by Miss Gwen Webley-Hurrell and Messrs H. W. Smith and J. Gallagher, for whom the guest of honour officiated as accompanist.
The chairman of the Three Springs Road Board (Mr W. J. Turner), who introduced the various speakers, referred to the departure of Mrs Payne as a distinct loss to the district. She had been an excellent worker for local organisations and had achieved much success, and he was quite sure that the residents generally would join in expressing best wishes for a happy future.
Mr N. McKenzie, president of the Three Springs Parents and Citizens' Association, said that since her arrival in the district Mrs Payne had actually put that organisation on the map. When she assumed the office of treasurer the Association was almost extinct and mainly due to her efforts she would be relinquishing that office with the satisfaction of leaving a very healthy credit balance at the bank. She had organised various entertainments and inaugurated other means for the raising of funds, and she would be very greatly missed but the Association. Members and residents of the district were grateful to her and would doubtless join in expressing the hope that on leaving Three Springs she would re-enter private life and enjoy it to the fullest possible extent.
Mr E. Hunt referred to Mrs Payne's activities as a church worker during her residence at Three Springs, also making mention of the Paynekillers' Concert organised by her in support of the Three Springs Convent and State Schools. He joined with others in wishing her all possible happiness in the future.
At this stage of the proceedings Mr McKenzie, on behalf of the members of the Three Springs Parents and Citizens' Association presented Mrs Payne with a beautiful chromium cocktail tray, together with a cheque on behalf of the people of the district and a dainty fruit dish from the female staff of the Commercial Hotel at Three Springs.
Mrs Payne suitably expressed thanks for the presentations and the happy gathering arranged in her honour. A dainty supper was then served and the gathering ultimately terminated with the singing of "Auld Lang Syne."
Apologies for non-attendance at the function were received from Dr M. A. Mayrhofer, Mr and Mrs A. R. Strutton and Miss S. Potts."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 7 June 1947:
Personal
"Mr E. L. Martin, who was recently appointed to the position of secretary for the Three Springs Road Board, arrived at that centre in company with his eldest daughter a few days ago and has since commenced his new duties. Mr Geo. H. Bickford, after having fulfilled the duties of secretary of the Three Springs Road Board for seventeen years, recently resigned from that position and in company with his wife left Three Springs on Saturday last. During this week Mr and Mrs Bickford left the city by air to take over a business at Carnarvon. "
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 3 April 1948:
Wedding Bells - Rojo-Howard - Ceremony at Three Springs
"A wedding of interest to many residents of the North Midlands took place in St James' Church of England at Three Springs on March 16th last, the contracting parties being Sapper A. E. Rojo, who is attached to a unit of the A.I.F., and Miss Ivy Howard, of Three Springs.
The bride made a charming picture as she entered the church in company with Mr Cecil Maley, a lifelong friend of the bride's family. She was attired in a white cloque gown with long pointed sleeves and high neckline, the bodice being draped to a low waist and falling gracefully into a long train. A beautiful veil loaned by the bridegroom's sister (Mrs Campbell) was worn over the face, and a bouquet of white roses completed a graceful ensemble. Miss Lillian Luscombe, a lifelong friend of the bride, attended as bridesmaid and wore a full-skirted mauve organdie gown hand-embroidered in gold silk thread, the bodice having a heart-shaped neckline. A pretty veil of the same tonings with two small love-birds adorning the brow was also worn. As a little train-bearer Helen Letch (niece of the bride) wore full-length pale pink lace voile with a peter-pan collar, a posy of flowers being affixed to the bodice, and with a dainty veil she made a most attractive picture. Both the bridesmaid and the train-bearer carried bouquets of pale pink roses. The bridegroom was attended by Private Norman Fogarty.
After the wedding ceremony a number of relatives and friends partook of breakfast at the home of the bride's sister (Mrs N. Fogarty), the chair being occupied by Mr J. Watts. The usual toasts incidental to such happy occasions were submitted and honoured, and later in the evening a large gathering of friends of the bridal party assembled at a reception dance, for which Miss Lois Carter supplied the music. Towards the conclusion of this gathering the newly-wedded couple left by train for Perth, the bride travelling in a dusty pink frock embroidered in brown and gold and with which she wore brown accessories. Sapper and Mrs Rojo were the recipients of many useful presents and showers of good wishes for the future."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 26 June 1948:
Valedictory - A Departing Bank Manager - Function at Arrino
"There was a particularly large attendance in the Arrino Hall on Monday night of last week, the occasion being a farewell gathering arranged in honour of Mr and Mrs P. L. Till and daughter (Mary), the function being in consequence of Mr Till's transfer to Euroa (Victoria) after having fulfilled the duties of manager of the National bank at Three Springs for some years past. The chair was occupied by the chairman of the Three Springs Road Board (Mr W. J. Turner).
During the course of the evening Mr Turner briefly explained the reason for the gathering and expressed regret at the necessity for such a function. By the departure of Mr and Mrs Till the district was losing two very estimable citizens, both of whom had rendered excellent service in many organisations with which they had been actively associated. Further, Mr Till had proved himself a very courteous and efficient bank officer, and to many residents he had been a very valuable personal friend. To the three guests he there therefore extended best wishes for their future welfare.
The Rev. G. S. Foss, rector of the North Midlands Anglican Parish, also expressed regret at the departure of Mr and Mrs Till, and in striking a personal note he related how they had done everything possible to make himself and Mrs Foss welcome on their arrival at Three Springs. Both had been excellent citizens and on behalf of the Anglican community of the district he wished them good health and all possible happiness and prosperity in their new sphere of activities.
Mr H. McHarg, manager of the Rural and Industries Bank at Carnamah, spoke on behalf of the banking community, and said he would always retain very happy recollections of their associations with Mr and Mrs Till.
Mr K. Bussenschutt spoke on behalf of the Parents and Citizens' Association, and in recognition of service rendered to that organisation he made a presentation of a suitably engraved silver tray to Mrs Till.
Mr E. Hunt, speaking on behalf of the North Midlands Football Association and the Three Springs Football Club, referred to the assistance given by Mr Till in the interests of the game of football, and on behalf of the Three Springs Football Club he made a presentation to Mr Till.
Mr M. M. Wilson, in paying tribute on behalf of bank clients and the farming community of the district, expressed thanks for the thoughtful and courteous manner in which Mr Till had treated the affairs of farmers generally, and he expressed the hope that he and his wife and daughter would enjoy all possible happiness and prosperity in the future.
Mr C. F. Thomas, on behalf of the Three Springs Tennis Club, stated that when it was resolved to make an effort to revive tennis at the conclusion of the war Mr and Mrs Till were well to the fore and accepted the office of captain and secretary respectively, and it is largely due to their work and interest that the club had got back on the map. On behalf of the tennis community Mr Thomas concluded by making a presentation to Mrs Till.
At this stage of the proceedings the chairman then presented to Mr and Mrs Till an envelope well filled with bank notes, and in so doing he intimated that with the presentation went the best wishes of the community, who hoped that the recipients would spend the notes in the purchase of something that would serve to remind them of their many friends and associations I and around Three Springs.
On behalf of his wife and daughter, Mr Till expressed thanks for the kindly remarks of the various speakers concerning their activities in the district, and he also returned thanks for the presentations. They had spent a very happy time at Three Springs and would always retain pleasant recollections of their association with the people and the various organisations of Three Springs."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 16 October 1948:
Three Springs Enterprise
"Included in recent enterprising ventures undertaken by Mr A. H. Dargin, of Three Springs, is the establishment of a modern cordial and soft drink factory at the rear of premises at present used as an electrical and radio shop and power-house to supply the electrical requirements of the town. The installation of this new plant is now almost complete, and the proprietor is hopeful of having the factory in production in the very near future. Further, in addition to supplying local requirements, he is confident that the quality of the products to be manufactured will find ready favour with outside customers."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 23 October 1948:
Wedding Bells - Ceremony at Three Springs - McGarry-Byrne
"A very pretty wedding took place in St James Anglican Church at Three Springs on Friday of last week, the contracting parties being Miss Hazel Byrne, eldest daughter of Mrs and the late Mr H. Byrne, of Three Springs, and Mr Alan McGarry, formerly of Kalgoorlie, but now attached to the depot staff of the Shell Company at Carnamah. The Rev. G. S. Foss officiated and Miss Shirley Mellor presided at the organ, and for the occasion the church was very prettily decorated with fresh flowers by friends of the bride.
The bride entered the church in company with her uncle (Mr Tom Byrne) and looked charming in a long white satin frock, and she also wore a long white tulle veil and carried a sheaf of white carnations. The bride's sister (Mrs R. Perry) was in attendance as matron of honour, being daintily gowned in a pale blue frock, and the duties of best man were carried out by the bride's brother (Mr Neil Byrne). Two cars, which were suitably decorated, were made available for the occasion through the courtesy of Messrs F. Lane and M. E. Howard.
After the ceremony the bride's mother (Mrs H. Byrne) received a number of guests at a reception held at her home, pride of place on the bridal table being given to a handsome wedding cake made by the hostess. At this gathering the chair was occupied by the Rev. G. S. Foss, who opened the proceedings with the loyal toast and then proposed the health of the bride and bridegroom, who then submitted the toast to the matron of honour, on whose behalf the response was made by Mr N. Byrne. During the proceedings at the reception a large number of congratulatory telegrams were read by the chairman.
Later in the evening the bride changed into a light blue travelling frock and the happy couple subsequently left by car for Perth. The latter portion of the honeymoon will be spent at Bunbury, from which centre Mr and Mrs McGarry will return to the North Midlands to reside at Carnamah."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 6 November 1948:
Change of Business at Three Springs - Public Notice
"Mr A. E. Saggers, who has conducted a butchering establishment at Three Springs for the past twenty years, desires to advise customers and the public of the district generally that he has disposed of his business to Mr Chris Norris, who is a very capable tradesman. In making this announcement, Mr Saggers also desires to express thanks to all customers for the generous measure of patronage accorded him during his long business association with Three Springs, and he hopes that the same patronage will be accorded Mr Norris as his successor. All outstanding accounts due to Mr Saggers may be paid to him at Three Springs."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 18 December 1948:
Valedictory - Farewell to School Teacher - A Pleasant Party
"On Saturday night last a most enjoyable party took place at the home of Mr and Mrs J. G. Lynch, which is situated about ten miles east of Three Springs, the gathering having been arranged to bid farewell to Miss Phil Farrell, who has received notice of transfer to Perenjori after having served two years on the staff of the Three Springs State School. Quite a large number of friends of the guest of honour accepted the invitation to join in the evening's festivities, during the course of which community singing around the piano formed quite a happy part of the programme. In addition those present showed keen appreciation of a number of individual items which were very pleasantly rendered.
During an interval in the proceedings Mr J. B. Clune, on behalf of those present, made the guest of honour the recipient of a silver try, and in making the presentation he remarked that the attendance and the spirit of the evening was very concrete evidence of the popularity of the young lady. He stated that he was not well acquainted with Miss Farrell, but it was quite obvious that she was held in very high esteem by a large circle of friends.
Mr K. Bussenschutt supported the remarks of the previous speaker on behalf of the Three Springs Parents and Citizens' Association, and in expressing regret at the departure of Miss Farrell he thanked her for the kindly interest she had taken in her pupils whilst associated with the Three Springs School.
In acknowledging the presentation, Miss Farrell expressed thanks for the kindly remarks which had been made concerning her association with the Three Springs School and also for the very pleasant gathering arranged in her honour. She rather regretted leaving Three Springs, but added that there was some compensation in the fact that she would be able to retain very happy memories of the many friends she had made in the district. In conclusion, Miss Farrell expressed thanks to Mrs Lynch for having arranged the gathering."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 25 December 1948:
Farewell Party at Three Springs
"On Tuesday afternoon last a most enjoyable ladies' party took place at the home of Mr and Mrs G. C. Killan at Three Springs, the function having been organised to bid farewell to Mrs P. C. Bridge, whose husband has for some years past been associated with the National Bank and has received notice of transfer to the metropolitan area. Quite a large number of friends of the guest of honour accepted the invitation to be present, and during the course of the afternoon many references were made concerning the long association of Mrs Bridge with the town and the community of Three Springs. It is understood that Mr and Mrs Bridge expect to leave for Perth early in the new year."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 19 November 1949:
Twenty-First Birthday - Function at Three Springs - A Happy Party
"In acceptance of an open invitation from Mr and Mrs P. Sinclair, of Three Springs, there was an attendance of over two hundred persons in the Three Springs Hall last Saturday night, the occasion being a party arrange by the host and hostess to honour their son (Mr Peter Sinclair), who had that day attained his majority. The major portion of the evening was devoted to dancing, for which the music was dispensed by an orchestra lead by Mr W. A. Woollacott with Mr J. Payne officiating as master of ceremonies. A delectable supper was served in the lesser hall under the supervision of Mr E. K. Wells, of Carnamah. The guest of honour was the recipient of innumerable gifts all of which were very neatly displayed on a table in the hall.
During an interval in the proceedings Mr J. Payne expressed pleasure at being associated with such a happy party, adding that he had known the Sinclair family for many years and respected them very highly for their sterling qualities.
Mr H. McHarg, manager of the Rural and Industries Bank at Carnamah, in endorsing the remarks of the previous speaker, said he thought the community of Three Springs was very fortunate in having a young man of the calibre and character of the guest of honour, who would no doubt remain in the district for many years and be a great asset to Three Springs.
Mr E. Hunt remarked on the fact that the Sinclair family had conducted a farming property in the district for many years after having come to this state from South Australia. He said that there were many South Australian families following farming pursuits in the Three Springs district and he had always regarded them as a credit to the neighbouring State. One of the many assets among them was the guest of honour, who was a prominent playing member of the Three Springs Football Club. He was a young man from whom the club hoped to have many years of useful service in the football field.
Mr Sinclair sen, who was accompanied on the platform by his wife, expressed thanks to all present for having joined in the party arranged in honour of their son (Peter). Naturally they were very proud of him, for he had never disappointed them in any way whatsoever. Further, they were happy in the feeling that they would always retain his love and respect. Mr Sinclair then presented his son with a large key.
In acknowledging the remarks of the various speakers the guest of honour expressed thanks for a very happy evening, making special references to his parents for the thought that had prompted the party. He also gratefully acknowledged the many useful birthday gifts he had received and then invited those present to resume the dance programme."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 19 November 1949:
Valedictory - Departure of Station Master - Three Springs Function
"In the Three Springs Lesser hall last week a valedictory social was tendered to Mr A. Reynolds prior to leaving on transfer to Watheroo after having fulfilled the duties of station master for the Midland Railway Company at Three Springs of the past three and a half years. With quite a representative attendance, the gathering took the form of a "smoker," all present being accommodated very comfortably at tables and partaking of a goodly supply of edibles and liquid refreshments.
Mr E. Hunt, who occupied the chair, briefly expressed regret for such a gathering, but said he felt pleased at seeing the town and district of Three Springs so well represented, adding that such was a deserving tribute to Mr Reynolds and a striking indication of his popularity. The chairman stated that he regarded the guest of honour as a very efficient officer of the Midland Railway Company, which fact he thought was substantiated by the promotion he would receive on being transferred to Watheroo as station master. In his new sphere of activities he wished him all possible success and happiness.
Mr C. F. Coffey, speaking as a stock agent, said that he had made numerous contacts with Mr Reynolds in the capacity of a railway officer and had always found him both efficient and helpful. In concluding his remarks he wished the guest further success in the future and expressed the hope that he would at some future time visit Three Springs, in which territory he had made many firm friends who would always be delighted to renew association with him.
Mr A. E. Saggers said that prior to disposing of his business interest as a butcher at Three Springs he had many dealings with the departing officer in the despatch of parcels to the neighbouring towns. These were times when he had felt the pressure somewhat "hard" and subsequently… arrived���at the railway station… late with perishable parcels. On some of these occasions, "hard" words were expressed between Mr Reynolds and himself, but the former had the admirable quality of being able to forget such incidents immediately after they happened. Therefore he respected Mr Reynolds very greatly as a railway officer and felt that with his ability he would go much further in the service of the Midland Railway Company.
Mr A. W. Potts said there were innumerable occasions when Mr Reynolds, in the capacity of a railway officer, had been very considerate to him, and if such fact he desired to express appreciation. Mr Reynolds was a courteous and efficient officer, and he felt that his departure would cause a distinct loss to the town and district. However, it was apparent that he was climbing the ladder and he wished him all possible success and contentment in his future years.
Mr J. C. Maller said he had known Mr Reynolds for a period of about twelve years and he also knew that the guest of honour had proved himself an efficient and conscientious officer in other centre to which he had been stationed. Further, he had known him to assist others at much personal inconvenience to himself. It was no easy task to be constantly dealing with the public, a large percentage of whom were most inconsiderate, but he thought that the guest of honour had very creditably overcome this obstacle. He joined with the previous speakers in extending to Mr Reynolds best wishes for the future.
Mr H. Morgan said that as a member of the Three Spring Football Club he had always admired the staunch following of the club's activities by Mr Reynolds, for even though not a player he was always behind the team irrespective of whether it was a success or in adversity. As a good supporter of football he very much regretted the departure of Mr Reynolds from Three Springs.
Mr A. E. Rojo, in stating that he endorsed all the remarks of the previous speakers, added that he had the greatest admiration of the ability of Mr Reynolds as a railway officer. From a business standpoint he had had frequent dealings with the guest of honour and claimed to know something of the manner in which he watched the interests of the general public and at the same time faithfully served his employers. No doubt this was largely responsible for his transfer and promotion, and in such he wished him all possible success.
Others to support a toast to the guest of honour were Messrs E. L. Franklin, A. E. Mortimer, L. Martin, P. L. Millard, V. Sears, F. Fox, H. Knight, M. E. Howard, J. R. Thorpe, C. H. P. Grant and P. Sleaford, all of whom testified to the efficient manner in which Mr Reynolds had handled his duties as station master whilst at Three Springs.
After the toast had been enthusiastically honoured, Mr Reynolds feelingly expressed thanks for the many complimentary references made by various speakers to his activities as station master at Three Springs . In some respects he regretted leaving the district, but he could not overlook the fact that the transfer meant promotion. Therefore the move also brought to him a great deal of pleasure, and he felt that he could always return to renew friendships at Three Springs. He greatly appreciated the co-operation extended to him by the public of the district over the past three and a half years and he expressed the hope that his successor would be treated similarly. He knew that the new officer would have a very loyal assistant in Brian Letch, a junior employee of the Midland Railway Company who belonged to Three Springs.
Those present then participated in general conversation for an hour, the gathering eventually terminating with the singing of "Auld Lang Syne.""
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 3 May 1952:
Agricultural Society - Meeting at Carnamah - Election of Officers
"At the annual meeting of the Carnamah Agricultural Society last week the following office bearers were appointed for the ensuing year:- Patron, Mr. John Bowman; vice-patrons, Messrs. J. L. Adams, F. R. Bebbington, R. W. Clark. J. K. Forrester, J. W. Green, L. Keamy, F. Lucas and W. J. Price; president, Mr. K. W. McCooke; president-elect, Mr. M. R. Rowland; honorary surgeon, Dr. L. Couch; honorary auditor, Mr. A. C. Bierman; secretary, Mr. R. T. Broun; treasurer, Mr. K. Webb.
In connection with the forthcoming show it was agreed to increase the admission charge to 3/-, and the meeting also decided to make the closing time for the receipt of entries on the Thursday night prior to show day. Another decision was to accept late entries up till 10 a.m. on the day of the show with a late fee of 2/6 per exhibit, but late entries will not be applicable to the sheep, wool and poultry sections."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 3 May 1952:
PERSONAL
"Mrs. F. Kenworthy, of Three Springs, paid a visit to Perth during this week."
"Mrs. R. R. Ironside, of Wembley, is at present holidaying at Mingenew as the guest of her son and daughter-in-law (Mr. and Mrs. Geo. Ironside)."
"Miss Betty West, who is attached to the staff of Messrs. Elder, Smith & Company Limited at Carnamah, is at present spending a holiday at the metropolis and is being relieved by Miss R. L. Scott, of Perth."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 14 Mar 1953:
Three Springs Party - Miss A. Barrett Honoured - Enjoyable Kitchen Tea
A kitchen tea combined with a dance was held in the Three Springs Lesser hall on Thursday night of last week, the function having been organised in honour of Miss A. Barrett, who is shortly to be married to Mr C. Parsons of Perth. For the occasion Mrs C.F. Coffey presided at the piano and Mr K. Truman officiated as master of ceremonies.
After an interval in the proceedings for the serving of supper by the ladies Mr Truman briefly explained that the gathering had been arranged with true friendship towards Miss Barrett, who was a member of a family that was very highly regarded in Three Springs, and it was with feelings of extreme regret that one of the town's fairest daughters was leaving the district. On behalf of those present Mr Truman then extended to the guest of honour best wishes for her future happiness, and these remarks were supported by Mr M.C. Bussenschutt and Miss G. Maley, the latter making special reference to Miss Barrett's association with the hockey players of the North Midlands.
Miss Barrett feelingly expressed thanks for the gathering arranged in her honour and also for the kindly remarks of the various speakers, and after acknowledging the expressions of goodwill for her future welfare and happiness she stated that she would always retain very happy memories of the people of Three Springs."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 21 March 1953:
Valedictory - Three Springs Function - A Popular Postmaster
"A very happy gathering of menfolk took place in the Three Springs Lesser Hall on Thursday night of last week, the occasion being a smoke social arranged in honour of Mr J. Armstrong, who is leaving the district after having fulfilled the duties of postmaster at Three Springs for the past eighteen months. Mr J. Payne had charge of the function, which was attended by officials of various sporting bodies and the general public, and for the musical portion of the programme Mr K. W. Bussenschutt presided at the piano.
Mr Payne, speaking on behalf of those present and also the public of the district, expressed regret that Mr Armstrong was leaving Three Springs, adding that the community could ill-afford to lose gentlemen of the calibre of the guest of honour. Whilst in the town he had very masterfully assisted many organisations, and by his unselfish spirit he had really endeared himself to the community. However, in his new sphere of activity in the south-western portion of the State he expressed the hope that Mr Armstrong would be happy and contented, and on behalf of the North Midlands Farmers' Co-Operative Company Limited he then made the departing gentleman the recipient of a cheque, which, he mentioned carried with it the best wishes of all associated with the presentation.
Mr C. F. Thomas, speaking on behalf of the Three Springs Golf Club, referred to the departure of Mr Armstrong as being a loss of a good friend and a good club man. He was also a very civic minded citizen and never spared himself in an endeavour to make a success of any undertaking with which he was associated. As an active member of the golfing fraternity he would be greatly missed, and on behalf of that organisation Mr Thomas made the guest of honour a presentation as a token of esteem and appreciation from members of the Three Springs Golf Club.
Mr E. L. Franklin was the next speaker as the president of the Three Springs Agricultural Society, of which Mr Armstrong had very faithfully and conscientiously discharged the duties of Secretary. During last year Mr Armstrong had readily consented to fulfil the secretarial work associated with the organisation and conduct of the annual show, and it was largely due to his efforts that this fixture had been so successful. He expressed thanks to Mr Armstrong for his services in this respect, and on behalf of the society he then made the departing gentleman the recipient of a presentation and extended to him best wishes for his future welfare.
Mr A. C. Bierman, of Carnamah, spoke on behalf of the people outside Three Springs and wished Mr Armstrong all possible success and happiness in his new sphere of activity. He remarked that he had known the departing gentleman of a very lengthy period and had known him as a citizen ever ready to do his share of work in any project having as its objective the welfare of the district and the community.
In returning thanks for the presentations and the function arranged in his honour, Mr Armstrong remarked that he was not leaving Three Springs without some regrets. He had found the people of the town and district very co-operative, and this fact had greatly assisted him in his everyday duties. He concluded by returning thanks for the appreciative remarks concerning his activities with various organisations and stated that he would always retain very happy memories of the friendships he had made amongst the people of the North Midlands."
From The West Australian newspaper, Saturday 25 April 1953:
Great Lake Fills at Carnamah
"Appearing as one great salt lake and extending over 100 square miles, the Yarra Yarra Lakes, near Carnamah, are overflowing for the first time since 1927. Great volumes of water were still roaring under the highway south of Three Springs yesterday. The water has come from country well over 100 miles away which was deluged by rain during last month's cyclone.
With winter not yet started more water from the surrounding country is expected to flow into the lakes during the next few months. Overflow water from the lakes was yesterday slowly moving along well-defined courses into a series of large clay plans to the west. Old residents of the district had no knowledge of the lake waters ever making their way over the 50 miles separating them from the Indian Ocean. Visitors from Carnamah have only to travel about a mile before the overlook the lakes which now stretch unbroken for nearly 20 miles - from Winchester to Three Springs. Wild life abounds nearby, particularly large mountain ducks. Motorists using the road around the lake have had to make numerous detours because of water across the track. The lakes would make a great local holiday resort is only they were permanently filled with water, according to secretary of the Carnamah Road Board (Mr. A. Bierman)."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 2 January 1954:
Big Carnamah Loss - A Disastrous Fire - Farm Home Destroyed
"Whilst attending a picture entertainment in company with his wife and three children at Carnamah on Thursday night of last week, the home of Mr. D. Bowman together with the whole of its contents were destroyed by fire on his farming property situated about seven miles from the township, and it is understood that the damage is estimated at between £3,000 and £4,000. The outbreak was first noticed by a neighbour, who had a telephone message sent to Mr. Bowman at the Carnamah Hall, but on arrival of the owner at the farm the house had been completely destroyed. With firefighting equipment, however, a number of neighbouring farmers succeeded in preventing the fire from spreading to nearby grass and stubble paddocks. The origin of the blaze has not been established, but it is thought that either a kerosene refrigerator or a kerosene hot-water system may have been responsible for the outbreak."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 13 February 1954:
"Mr. and Mrs. A. C. Bierman, of Carnamah, quietly celebrated their twenty-fifth wedding anniversary at their home on Saturday last, having as guests for the weekend their son-in-law and daughter (Mr. and Mrs. H. Morris)."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 17 July 1954:
"Mr. G. Lushey, of Carnamah, accompanied by his wife, paid a brief visit to Geraldton during last week."
From The North Midland Times newspaper, Thursday 6 October 1955:
Winchester News and Notes - Progress Association
"The annual meeting of the Winchester Progress Association was held in the new Winchester Hall on Monday night, September 26. The President, Mr. Gordon Raffan presided and was assisted by the secretary, Mr. Keith Pethick. It was the association's first meeting in the newly acquired hall. The meeting was well attended and the following office bearers were elected:- President, Mr. Gordon Raffan; Secretary, Mr. Keith Pethick; Committee Messrs H. Fowler, E. Pearce, I. Straiton, H. H. Chappel and W. Allen. There was animated discussion on various local topics, such as fencing in the newly erected hall and sealing the road to the Winchester and district cemetery, both of which received the approval of the meeting. Extend the burning season for two weeks to meet the later than usual seasonal conditions was also favoured."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Saturday 3 February 1956:
"Mr. Woolacott, of Winchester, left on Friday last on a visit to the Eastern States."
From The Countryman newspaper, Thursday 28 March 1957:
Mighty working bee - They built 45 miles of road to get to the beach
"With a singularity of purpose that would have done credit to an army of partisans, a band of farmers and townsmen in the North Midlands has organised what must be the State's mightiest working bee. They are members and supporters of the Coast Road Association, which was set up to provide a better road and more amenities at Greenhead, a popular coastal fishing and camping spot about 76 miles west of Coorow and Carnamah. Last weekend more than 50 men from Coorow, Waddi Forest, Carnamah, Three Springs, Perenjori and Latham completed the first section of the road which will bring the coast within 2 ½ hours drive of the Great Northern Highway. In the first two busy bees they constructed 31 miles of road across desolate sand plain and covered three miles of hard limestone ridges. Last weekend they covered the final mile of limestone and cut a new road through ti-tree flats to avoid crossing a chain of salt lakes. The road is about 75 miles long and except for 23 miles of gravel road and 12 miles of road on Eneabba W.S.L.S. project, the whole of the work has been done by volunteers, who supplied their own trucks and fuel and fed themselves during the weekend. The prize at the end of the road is one of the best fishing and swimming spots on the coast. Protected by a chain of reefs, the bays are breeding grounds for tailer, kingfish, mullet, pike, whiting, herring and a number of other fish. There are also crayfish along the shelf of the reef. Two wells supply fresh water at the beach, although there are no wells between Coorow and Three Springs. These springs are the original springs that the town was named after. They are on the old Canning stock route. The springs were used as the base camp by the working party, and with typical country resource everyone has settled in comfortably. Three road boards lent a total of five tip trucks, two loaders and a grader. From Perenjori came a £10,000 Tournaloader, a mammoth 7 cubic yd. machine that could travel at 25 m.p.h. over rough bush tracks. The men themselves contributed nearly a dozen trucks and three tractors. Work started before dawn on the Saturday with Association President, George Raffan and Secretary, John Read handing out assignments of the day. The first truck was loaded before the sun came up. The dawn found Ian Mitchell riding a single-furrow plough to rip up clay-gravel to cover the limestone, while Merv Atkinson, of Carnamah, was loading the trucks with one of the Carnamah Road Board loaders. Out on the limestone the grader was at work levelling the loads and further down the track another loader was digging sand as filler before the clay-gravel was dumped. On the ti-tree flats Tom Read and Frank Filgate were piloting a D2 through the heavy brush to clear the path of the new road that will skirt the lakes. By Sunday night the project was finished."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Friday 6 February 1959:
Valedictory Function
"Members of the Mingenew Bowling Club held a social evening at the club-house last Saturday evening for the purpose of farewelling Mr and Mrs E. Y. Morcombe of "Rosslyn", Yandanooka, who are giving up farming after more than twenty years to retire in Mount Pleasant. About forty friends of Mr and Mrs Morcombe were present and after a few games of bowls had been played, supper was served. At the conclusion the president (Mr M. J. Payne) said that he was very sorry indeed that the district was losing such a worthy couple and such loyal members as Mr and Mrs Morcombe, who had been members of the club for seven years. Mr Morcombe, Mr Payne continued, had also given great support in the pennant team, and he was sure that everybody would be pleased that Mr and Mrs Morcombe would still have an interest in the district, as their sons would be residing in Yandanooka. On behalf of those present and with the best wishes of all for their future, Mr Payne presented the guests of honour with a set of ramekin dishes, which were in assorted colours set in a wrought-iron stand. Mr Morcombe responded on behalf of himself and his wife, thanking all for their good wishes and admirable gift. He said that he and his family had been happy at Yandanooka and the couple would be back in Mingenew again, if only for a flying visit, as they would still retain their interest in bowls. Mrs H. Downes, as president of the associates, said that the ladies would miss Mrs Morcombe from their midst and that the Melville Club would gain from her presence. Mrs Downes expressed the wish, on behalf of the associates, that Mr and Mrs Morcombe would find maximum happiness and good health in their surroundings. Mrs Morcombe thanked Mrs Downes for her kind remarks. Mrs F. Downes (past president) and Mrs E. F. Smart (secretary), sent apologies for their unavoidable absence."
From The Irwin Index newspaper, Friday 26 February 1960:
Popular Couple Farewelled at Three Springs
"A public send-off was held in the Lesser Hall at Three Springs last week for the purpose of bidding farewell to Mr and Mrs Ron Quartermaine prior to their departure for Perth, to which city Mr Quartermaine has been transferred as a member of the staff of Westralian Farmers co-Operative Ltd. Mr Quartermaine will be greatly missed in the Three Springs District. He has performed sterling work as secretary of the Agricultural Society and within the football club has filled the role of captain, player and staunch worker. Both of these organisations have appreciated his help and were well represented at the valedictory evening. In the main the entertainment took the form of dancing to music supplied by Mr G. Coventry. During an interval the president of the Three Springs Football Club (Mr J. G. Lynch) made a presentation to Mr Quartermaine and in the capacity of president of the Agricultural Society Mr A. Broad also handed a token of appreciation to the guest of honour. In appropriate speeches both voiced thanks for the work he had done for the two organisations. A further presentation - which took the form of a cheque - was made by the vice-chairman of the Three Springs Road Board (Mr P. Millard) on behalf of the citizens of the district. In responding Mr Quartermaine stated that anything he had done while in Three Springs had been a pleasure to him and he thanked everybody sincerely on behalf of his wife and himself. Prior to the conclusion of a very happy evening a delicious supper was served by the ladies."
From Page 46 of the Elders Weekly newspaper, 21 January 1988:
Cyril Finds his Second Wind, by Peter Herkenhoff.
""A perfect example of the traditional Aussie battler, Carnamah farmer, Cyril Rayner, is living proof that work is the elixir of life. At 81 he is still deeply involved in the everyday running of the 573 hectare farm he took up 55 years ago - his wife, Mavis and their 12 children will vouch for that. Toil was his only option in order to bring up such a large family - eight girls and four boys - on what is a small property for the North Midlands district and a massive commitment by anyone's measure. Cyril's departure from his native England and his work as a 12-year-old dairyhand, back in 1924, was followed by an eight-year stint on a Berkshire Valley property, east of Moora.
Then on August 7, 1932, Cyril went out on his own at Carnamah. "Carnamah is a good farming district, the years have confirmed what I was told about the place before I moved here," Cyril said. "Everything has its ups and downs and the place has changed a lot since I started here." He spoke with a tinge of regret - remembering those whose farms or businesses in the district had fallen by the wayside with the inevitable and sometimes painful passage of time. This has meant that there are now less farmers and bigger farms, the inevitable outcome of economies of scale.
Modern Australian farming has dictated that the Rayner's family farm has had to grow (in stature, if not in size), even though it supported 12 people through thick and thin as it originally stood. Cyril acknowledges that there is always a limit to the production capability of a farm, but diversification has brought his property close to that desirable position. If today's farming hassles were as "simple" to manage as the water shortage problem Cyril vividly recollects from his early days at Carnamah, life - to him - would be a breeze. "In those days you'd finish work, then start carting water - that went on for nearly 20 years," he said. A realist and self-confessed conservative, he has always aimed to "make allowances for the ups and downs of farming, so you can take the good with the bad." Those allowances over the years have seen many luxuries denied from household. But there has been no shortage of happiness, however, for the Rayner definition of that is good, honest work. "It's an old policy, but a good one," Cyril said.
Grain, Sheep and basically free-range pig production have maintained this large and highly-regarded Carnamah family through those good and bad years. Their original pig production was a saving grace, according to Cyril, a fact backed by Mavis, who had bought the first two pigs for her children with a child endowment cheque! A 600-strong commercial Merino flock, occasionally almost doubled with store sheep during those good seasons, proved itself a worthwhile breadwinner, but pigs still came up trumps. "They really did keep us going, but we couldn't turn them over quick enough in their partly free-range environment," said Peter. Obviously, their potential warranted further investigation and development of a new, $45,000 grower shed followed in March, last year. Turning off their pigs as ideal weight baconers of between 95 and 100 kilograms - more easily achieved with intensive production - Cyril and Peter have trebled their output of 18 months ago. Our ambition is to turn off eight baconers a week from the 35-sow piggery," Cyril said. "We are on the improve all the time and we would like to see the piggery grow at the same time."
So positive is the piggery expansion, that all wheat, barley and lupin crops grown on the property now formulate the bulk of feed rations. "It's what we get for those pigs that really counts now, so we've got to produce consistent quality," said Cyril. "You can have the best bred stock in the world, but if you don't feed them right they're worth nothing." Sows and liners are carefully maintained during the early stages in Cyril's "maternity ward" - the original pig shed. This care has been repaid with the sows producing a remarkable average of nine piglets per liner. There's a lot to be said for labours of love. "We're working on clearing $100 a pig - anything over that we consider a bonus - and the new piggery has almost paid for itself already," said Mavis. These Landrace/Large White cross baconers are of crucial importance to the Rayner family's aim of maintaining financial independence, as it has done for the last 55 years. Away from the farm, Mavis' golfing prowess is legend - she has won Carnamah's Associate Championship for the last 25 years, beaten only once during that time, by one of her daughters. At 70 years of age she has a remarkable handicap of 13. It is a perpetual challenge for her, as is farming to her tee total, non-smoking husband. Retirement couldn't be further from his mind, for he recalls many who have "ended up pushing sheep around at Midland" after taking the big decision.""
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